The invention provides an unmanned aerial vehicle multi-target tracking method and
system based on visual and
millimeter-
wave radar information fusion, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining an association result through employing a space-time
consistency model, constructing a self-adaptive joint probability
data association frame according to the association result, so as to obtain an initial target state
estimation value, and carrying out the recognition of the initial target state
estimation value. A prospective path planning
algorithm is adopted to obtain an optimal observation angle flight path, a
Bayesian network is utilized to obtain initial
observation data, based on the initial
observation data, an optimal target state
estimation value is generated, a distributed cooperative sensing mechanism is used to generate an initial tracking task allocation scheme, and an intelligent
resource allocation strategy is implemented. Generating an initial
resource allocation scheme, starting a quick response protocol to obtain an optimal tracking task allocation scheme, and generating an optimal
resource allocation scheme based on the optimal tracking task allocation scheme; according to the technical scheme provided by the invention, the accuracy of target identification is improved, the environmental adaptability is enhanced, the tracking efficiency is improved, and the working time is prolonged.