The present invention relates to the field of medical devices and particularly to an emergency folding bed for emergency surgery department. The emergency folding bed for emergency surgery departmentcomprises first support rods, roller storage members, roller connecting rods, universal wheels, first sliding grooves, first sliding blocks, connecting rods, sliding members, second sliding grooves, second sliding blocks, driving connecting rods, rotating connecting shafts, first driving gears, second driving gears and two worms, the driving connecting rods are fixedly connected to the second sliding blocks, the rotating connecting shafts are rotatably connected to the other ends of the driving connecting rods, the first driving gears are rotatably connected to insides of roller storage boxes,upper end teeth of the second driving gears mesh with the first driving gears, worm gears at side end surfaces of the second driving gears meshes with the two worms, and the roller connecting rods are rotatably connected to the worms, so that when the first support rods are retracted, the universal wheels also close together, when the first support rods are opened, the universal wheels also openaccordingly, time is saved and valuable emergency time is provided for patients.