The invention provides an automatic driving steering system. A vehicle body sensor arranged around a vehicle body is used to detect a surrounding environment; a calculation processing module is used to receive a detection signal of the vehicle body sensor, and calculate and output a steering signal. The system is provided with at least two wheels, which are steering wheels, in the same row, the steering wheels are connected to the vehicle body through a fixed frame, the bottom of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with an inner ring of a slewing bearing, an outer ring of the slewing bearingis provided with external teeth and is fixed to a wheel bracket, the wheel bracket is rotatably connected with the wheels, and the wheels are driven to move forward or backward by a hub motor; a steering actuator receives a steering signal from a calculation processing module, and can mesh with the external teeth on the outer ring of the slewing ring to drive the outer ring of the slewing ring torotate. The steering is performed by the teeth meshed with each other, so that a mechanical transmission structure is omitted; the steering of the vehicle is realized by the slewing bearing, so that the rotation of a larger angle can be realized.