The invention discloses a double-air-cylinder automatic regulation and
control system for a downhole air window of a
coal mine and a control method of the double-air-cylinder automatic regulation and
control system. The double-air-cylinder automatic regulation and
control system for the downhole air window of the
coal mine comprises a
signal acquisition
system and a control and regulation
system. The
signal acquisition
system comprises a
wind speed sensor, a stay wire type displacement sensor and a
programmable logic controller (PLC) sequentially connected with the stay wire type displacement sensor. The control and regulation system comprises an air
window shutter gate, a movable
shutter air window, a positioning air cylinder, a
clutch locking nut, a power air cylinder, a first
electromagnetic valve, a second
electromagnetic valve, the PLC, an auxiliary element and an air source. According to the double-air-cylinder automatic regulation and control system for the downhole air window of the
coal mine and the control method of the double-air-cylinder automatic regulation and control system, the
air volume in a roadway can be monitored in real time, automatic and quantitative regulation of the ventilation area of the air window is achieved, and the absolute value of the
air volume difference value Qmin+Qmax / 2-Q is used as an
air volume regulation value, so that the problem that the regulation frequency of the air window is increased when Q-Qmin or Qmax-Q is used as the air volume regulation value is solved; the service life of equipment is prolonged, and the use efficiency of the equipment is improved; the cost is reduced, the ventilation requirement of downhole places with changeable air volumes is met, and the distribution of the downhole
ventilation volume is effectively guaranteed.