The invention discloses a body-building traditional Chinese medicine composition for protecting five internal organs. According to the medical theory of preventive treatment of diseases of regulationof functions of the five internal organs in traditional Chinese medicines and on the basis of curing of the functions of the five internal organs, multiple medicines such as Radix Ginseng, Fructus Mori, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis, and Ganoderma Lucidum Karst cooperate to resist fatigue of human bodies; insomnia is improved by combined effect of Radix Astragali, Bulbus Lilii, Semen Platycladi, Semen Ziziphi Spinosae and the like; constipation is solved by combination of multiple medicines such as Rhizoma Dioscoreae, Herba Cynomorii, Herba Cistanches, and RhizomaCorydalis; frequent micturition, urgent micturition and sexual function are improved by combination and power of multiple medicines such as Herba Epimedii, Semen Euryales, Semen Cuscutae, Fructus Rubi, and Fructus Alpiniae Oxyphyllae; skin aging is delayed by cooperation of medicines such as Poria cocos, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, and Radix Bupleuri; and hypertension is loweredby cooperation of medicines such as Radix Notoginseng, Folium Apocyni Veneti, Fructus Crataegi, and Rhizoma Coptidis. The body-building traditional Chinese medicine composition for protecting the fiveinternal organs is a traditional Chinese medicine composition which has a body-building effect, and then has remarkable effects on the prevention and treatment of multiple diseases of the middle andold people such as easiness in fatigue, insomnia, enuresis nocturna, constipation, decreasing in libido and sexual potency, hypertension and aging.