The invention discloses an automatic cleaning and maintenance control method and
system for
water quality monitoring equipment and a medium, and belongs to the field of
water quality monitoring. The method comprises the steps that pure water generated by a built-in pure
water production assembly of equipment serves as a measurement
anchor point, and whether sensors are normal or not is judged on the basis of comparison results of detection numerical values of the sensors in a pure
water environment and a preset pure water threshold value; monitoring operation state parameters of the pure
water production assembly, and dynamically adjusting and updating the pure water threshold value corresponding to each sensor; when the value of the sensor deviates from the threshold value, first-stage pure water flushing is executed; if not, second-stage maintenance is started according to the sensor type, the optical sensor performs
optical path self-cleaning or
backwashing, and the electrochemical sensor performs
electrode cleaning; and detecting again after maintenance, and locking the sensor and generating a fault alarm if the sensor is still not recovered. Through dynamic threshold configuration, progressive maintenance and sensor adaptive cleaning, the problems of reference drift and deep
pollution are solved, the data credibility is improved, and the operation and maintenance cost is reduced.