This invention discloses a landing buffer device for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), relating to the field of
aviation equipment technology. By integrating the roller body and the sliding plate as two grounding structures onto the
landing gear, the device can quickly switch operating
modes according to ground conditions through the linkage of the
piston cylinder and
piston rod. On flat ground, the roller is used first to reduce gliding resistance, while on muddy or slippery ground, the sliding plate is used for grounding, effectively preventing roller jamming and enhancing all-
terrain adaptability and landing safety. Simultaneously, the mechanical buffer composed of a second and third spring, combined with the hydraulic damping buffer composed of buffer components, forms a highly efficient double-layer energy-absorbing buffer structure, which to a certain extent alleviates the damage to the aircraft and equipment caused by landing
impact, thus improving the landing safety of the UAV.