The invention relates to an embedded industrial computer based on a superminiature X86 structure. A 2.5-inch main board is adopted, and a digital multimedia unified chip set is adopted as a display chip. A graphic kernel, audio frequency, an internal memory, a memory and high definition television support are integrated, and separate double display is supported. An onboard CPU and a main chip set are adopted, the clock speed of the CPU is 1.0 GHz, an onboard internal memory is 1 Gb, an onboard memory is 4 Gb, two hardware interfaces with 3.0 Gb/s are used, and AMI BIOS (AMI Basic Input Output System) supports an ACPI (Advanced Configuration and Power Interface) power management mode. The heat dissipation design of fanless structure is adopted; the computer can work independently, and a display, a mouse and a keyboard are externally connected. The invention has the advantages of smallest main board size at present, strong processing functions, ultra-low power consumption, complete system and stable and reliable performance; and the embedded industrial computer can be widely applied to various embedded instruments and equipment in industrial and military fields, in particular to the application occasions which require miniature industrial personal computers and strict environment conditions.