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61 results about "Complex cell" patented technology

Complex cells can be found in the primary visual cortex (V1), the secondary visual cortex (V2), and Brodmann area 19 (V3). Like a simple cell, a complex cell will respond primarily to oriented edges and gratings, however it has a degree of spatial invariance. This means that its receptive field cannot be mapped into fixed excitatory and inhibitory zones. Rather, it will respond to patterns of light in a certain orientation within a large receptive field, regardless of the exact location. Some complex cells respond optimally only to movement in a certain direction.

Multi-functional-region cell three-dimensional co-culture method based on micro-fluidic chip

ActiveCN105713835AAchieve inoculationAchieve perfusionArtificial cell constructsTissue/virus culture apparatusMain channelEngineering
The invention provides a multi-functional-region cell three-dimensional co-culture method based on a micro-fluidic chip. The chip is composed of a central main channel which is relatively low and side channels which are relatively high and are arranged on two sides, wherein the main channel and the side channels are connected by virtue of trumpet-shaped grid structures. Specifically, the method comprises the following steps: (1) adding collagen solutions different in composition to the sample inlet of the main channel of the chip and applying negative pressure to the outlet of the main channel, wherein the three collagen solutions flow into the main channel and functional regions, which keep distinct boundaries, are formed on the basis of a lamina flow principle; and (2) sterilizing the chip for a whole night through ultraviolet radiation, and directly blending cells to the collagen solutions which are injected into the main channel, so that cell inoculation can be achieved. By virtue of the micro-fluidic chip designed by the invention, a cell three-dimensional culture system, which has a plurality of independent functional regions, can be constructed in one step; and the method has an important application potential in the construction of in vitro complex cell micro-environments.
Owner:DALIAN INST OF CHEM PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Microfluidic system and method for assembling and for subsequently cultivating, and subsequent analysis of complex cell arrangements

A microfluidic system (12) for assembling and subsequently investigating complex cell arrangements has a three-dimensional microstructure (11) in which the cell culture is assembled, cultivated and investigated. At least two microchannel segments (16, 17) through which the microstructure (11) can be perfused from outside with a medium (21, 22) run in the microstructure (11), whereby the microchannel segments (16, 17) run at least in sections approximately parallel or equidistant to one another. The two microchannel segments (16, 17) are separated from one another by a wall structure (25) in which at least one aperture (26) connecting the two microchannel segments (16, 17) is provided. An electrode arrangement (27) is provided in or on the microstructure (11) in order to generate an inhomogeneous electric field (28) in the region of the at least one aperture (26). A cell arrangement is assembled in this microstructure (11) by supplying medium (21, 22) with cells (23, 24) for assembling the cell culture in the microstructure (11), with the inhomogeneous electric field (28) determined by the microstructure (11) bringing about the assembling of the cell arrangement from the supplied cells (23, 24).
Owner:NMI NATURWISSENSCHAFTLICHES & MEDIZINISCHES INST AN DER UNIV TUBINGEN

High-whiteness bleaching method for high-yield bamboo wood pulp

The invention discloses a high-whiteness bleaching method for high-yield bamboo wood pulp. The high-whiteness bleaching method comprises the following steps: firstly, using an extruder to carry out enhanced mechanical treatment on pretreated bamboo sheets; using a transition metal ion remover and the like to carrying out chemical impregnating treatment on extruded cizu materials; then, carrying out secondary spiral extrusion before pulping, straightening and screening; secondarily, using a peroxide activating agent and peroxide to carry out the activating treatment of 20 percent by weight of bamboo pulp at a treatment temperature of 60-90 DEG C for 30-60 minutes; thirdly, using a chlorine-free bleaching medicine H2O2 to carry out high-concentration rested bleaching of 10-30 percent by weight of bamboo pulp at a treatment temperature of 60-90 DEG C for 60-180 minutes; and using a decoloring agent of thiourea dioxide to decolour the bamboo pulp, remove a ground color, adjust a color phase and improve the bleaching white content. The invention forcefully and mechanically treats the bamboo sheets, synchronously realizes pulping, the removal of transition metal ions and deep extractionsand the break of complex cells, reduces the consumption of the bleaching medicine and improves the bleaching efficiency.
Owner:INST OF CHEM IND OF FOREST PROD CHINESE ACAD OF FORESTRY

Cancer cell recognition method, device and system

The invention discloses a cancer cell recognition method, device and system. The method comprises the steps of processing a cell image to obtain a first feature map; processing the first feature map to obtain a set; processing the set to obtain a second feature map, and processing the second feature map to obtain a cancer cell detection frame and a cancer cell code; processing the cancer cell detection frame is processed based on a deep learning network to output category information. According to the method, the cell image is processed to obtain the collection of the elliptical cell candidate frames, and the elliptical cell candidate frames can reduce background noise generated during subsequent processing compared with a normal rectangular frame; processing the set is processed to obtain a cancer cell detection frame and cancer cell codes, the segmenting cancer cells are segmented for type analysis, and reducing the subsequent image processing difficulty is reduced through the cancer cell codes; a cancer cell detection frame is processed to output type information, the type of cancer cells can be recognized through a mature deep learning network, and compared with an existing recognition mode, the cancer cell recognition method can better adapt to cancer cell recognition in a complex cell environment.
Owner:SOUTH UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY OF CHINA

Three-dimensional complex cell aggregate model as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention provides a three-dimensional complex cell aggregate model as well as a preparation method and application thereof. According to the model, a natural or chemically synthesized polymer is used as a matrix material to prepare submicron-scale microspheres, and cell factors are embedded in or fixed on the surface of the submicron-scale microspheres and are co-cultured with cells to form a complex cell aggregate containing the microspheres, so that the biological activity of the cells in the aggregate can be regulated and controlled from inside to outside. The model can be used for researches of propagation and differentiation of stem cells in a three-dimensional state, overcomes the problems that the cell aggregate is heterogeneous in composition/structure, the cell proliferation efficiency is low and the directional induced differentiation efficiency is low due to non-uniform mass transfer and short acting time of liquid factors in a culture medium during the traditional three-dimensional culture of the stem cells, can be used for stimulating interaction between cells and cells, cells and an extracellular matrix as well as cells and soluble factors, thereby providing a theoretical and technical support for in vitro construction and optimization of a stem cell culture technology, and tissue engineering construction of various tissue and organ analogs or equivalents.
Owner:NANKAI UNIV

Feature extraction method based on biological vision

The invention relates to a feature extraction method based on biological vision. The method comprises the steps that multi-direction multi-scale Gabor filtering is carried out on an original input image to obtain a set of responses of the original input image, and the responses are used for simulating locality and direction sensitive features of a simple cell receptive field of a visual cortex; the maximum response value and the direction corresponding to the maximum response value of each position of the responses are obtained, and are used for simulating invariance extraction features of a complex cell receptive field of the visual cortex; the responses are divided into a plurality of square blocks equal in size, histogram statistic is carried out in the direction with the square blocks as the unit, and statistics is carried out on each position in the maximum response value direction of each position to reflect overall space distribution performance of the features; the accumulation and standardization operation are carried out with the square blocks as the unit to obtain a set of feature vectors with selectivity and invariance. The method simulates the features of the simple cell receptive field and the complex cell receptive field of the visual cortex, low-dimension and effective features are obtained for images of complex scenes, and the method is used for the field of object identification, detection and tracking.
Owner:INST OF OPTICS & ELECTRONICS - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Blood leucocyte separating medium and preparation method, vacuum blood collection tube as well as application thereof

The invention discloses a blood leucocyte separating medium and application thereof, a preparation method of the blood leucocyte separating medium, and a blood leucocyte separating vacuum blood collection tube with the blood leucocyte separating medium and application thereof. The blood leucocyte separating medium comprises glucan T500, hydroxyethyl starch, meglumine diatrizoate, water, sodium citrate, NaN3, poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride) and polyvinyl pyrrolidone, the proportion of parts by weight of which is 18.5-21.5:1.5-2.5:2-3:69:3.8:0.1:0.05-0.15:2-3. The invention has the advantages that clinical blood collection and anticoagulant leucocyte seperation can be completed at a time, the sodium citrate in the blood leucocyte separating medium and calcium ions in blood are chelate and anticoagulant, the technical problem of damaging the liquid level layer of the separating medium does not exit, a supernatant liquor is sucked up without needing centrifugation after natural precipitation, a complex cell seperation technology is transformed into a simple blood collection seperation process, the processes are easily united, the repeatability of test results is good, and the quality controllability is strong.
Owner:安徽信灵检验医学科技股份有限公司

Method for evaluating quality of stereo image based on binocular information processing

The invention discloses a method for evaluating the quality of a stereo image based on binocular information processing. The method comprises the steps that simple cell information matrixes are obtained through complex wavelet transform and complex cell information matrixes are formed through collection of coefficients of complex wavelet transform; on the basis of the complex cell information matrixes, two aspects are evaluated, in the first aspect, the binocular complex cell information matrixes are blended, so that a binocular blended image is obtained, and according to the fact that the human eyes has different degrees of visual sensitiveness to binocular information in different frequencies, the evaluated quality of the binocular blended image is finally obtained; in the second aspect, binocular stereo perceptual information is extracted from each complex cell information matrix, with the consideration of the stereoscopic parallax angle and with the combination of the binocular masking characteristic, the human eyes can be influenced by the background luminance, the texture mask, the space contrast ratio and the like in the visual perception process, and the evaluated quality of stereo vision perception is obtained; finally, with the combination of the evaluations obtained from the two aspects, a final stereo image quality evaluation result is obtained and the uniformity of the evaluation result and the subjective perceptive performance of the human eyes is good.
Owner:广西亲清平台信息技术有限公司

Method and apparatus for multivariable analysis of biological measurements

In a method and apparatus for analyzing multivariable data sets, a general computerized platform is provided for evaluating the relationship between large number of measurements of sets of variables characterizing components of complex states of a system under induced stimulation or controlled conditions. The linked responses of variables and their temporal relations tell about the network of interactions and their hierarchy. Processing of data sets by a simple neural network gives a matrix of weight parameters, that allow to identify fingerprints of complex states characterized by patterns of measured variable and estimate the interactions between the components characterized by the measured variables. The results are provided numerically and by color-coded presentation indicating dominating relations between variables and strongly responding variables. When applied to dynamic responses of a system, the analysis can construct a schematic hierarchical architecture of the network of interaction between the components of the studied system. Applications in biology include analysis of measurements characterizing responses of molecular components in cells under changes induced by stimuli (e.g. drugs, growth factors, hormones, mutations or forced expression of a proteins), and identification of complex cellular states (e.g. proliferation, differentiation, transformation, starvation, necrosis, apoptosis, and the time dependencies of the above effects).
Owner:YEDA RES & DEV CO LTD
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