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48 results about "Minimum function" patented technology

A global minimum of a function is the smallest value in the entire range of the function , while a local minimum is the smallest value in some local neighborhood. For a function which is continuous at a point, a necessary but not sufficient condition for to have a local minimum at is that be a critical point (i.e., is either not differentiable at or is a stationary point, in which case ).

Joint weighting K neighbor indoor positioning method based on logarithmic path loss model

The invention discloses a joint weighting K neighbor indoor positioning method based on a logarithmic path loss model. The method comprises the following steps: 1) establishing an offline fingerprint database; 2) scanning indoor access point information by a to-be-positioned terminal in real time, forming online fingerprint according to the access point information obtained by scanning, and then calculating function values of a joint weighting distance matching measurement function based on the logarithmic path loss model between the online fingerprint and offline fingerprint in the offline fingerprint database; 3) sorting the function values of the joint weighting distance matching measurement function based on the logarithmic path loss model between the online fingerprint and the offline fingerprint in the offline fingerprint database obtained in step 2), and selecting K reference points corresponding to K minimum function values as candidate reference points according to a sorting result; and 4) estimating position coordinates of the to-be-positioned terminal according to the candidate reference points selected in step 3). By adoption of the method, accurate positioning of the indoor positioning terminal can be realized.
Owner:XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV

Segmentation method for overlapping cells in cervical smear image

InactiveCN104732229ANarrowing the understanding spaceSimplify the optimization stepsImage analysisCharacter and pattern recognitionPattern recognitionCommon framework
The invention discloses a segmentation method for overlapping cells in a cervical smear image. The method comprises the following steps that firstly, an image background is removed, a frontground object, namely a cell aggregate formed by the overlapping cells, is extracted; secondly, cell nucleuses are segmented; thirdly, color partition is carried out on the cell aggregate by using the average value shifting method, and sub-blocks are formed by segmenting by using the watershed algorithm; fourthly, all of combination modes of the sub-blocks are searched, filtering is carried out according to a screening condition, the combinations which are in accordance with the condition are called possible solutions; fifthly, energy functionals of the possible solutions which are obtained in the fourth step are calculated, and a minimum function value is selected as an optimal solution. The sub-blocks are regarded as units to select the optimal possible solution, and the known space is shrunk; an illumination model of a transmitting object overlapping portion is brought up, the theoretical foundation for discrimination of the overlapping sub-blocks is provided; the designed energy functional is integrated with multiple characteristics of the cells, and therefore the selected optimal solution has the reasonability and the effectiveness; a brought up processing frame can be used as a common framework for segmenting the transmitting object overlapping portion.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH

Grain structure uniformity evaluation method for nickel-based high-temperature alloy forging

The invention relates to a grain structure uniformity evaluation method for a nickel-based high-temperature alloy forging. According to the grain structure uniformity evaluation method, grain structure uniformity is evaluated by establishing a grain structure uniformity evaluation function, combining nodes selected in the nickel-based high-temperature alloy forging, carrying out statistics on grain size scales of different grains of each node and percentage of each grain in a counted area, giving out uniformity function values of different positions of the nickel-based high-temperature alloy forging or an integral uniformity function value of the nickel-based high-temperature alloy forging, and obtaining a result that the closer the function values are to 0, the more uniform a grain structure is, and the closer the function values are to 1, the more nonuniform the grain structure is. By controlling different processes, the uniformity function values of the grain structure of the forging under different processes are compared, and the process corresponding to the minimum function value is an optimal process. The grain structure uniformity evaluation method can be used for grain structure uniformity evaluation of the nickel-based high-temperature alloy forging in the field of aerospace.
Owner:YANSHAN UNIV +1

WSN clustering method based on packet loss probability measurement

The invention discloses a WSN clustering protocol (LEACH-LLR) based on packet loss probability measurement. Firstly, at the beginning of each round, all nodes send the energy E, packet loss probability P and position information ID of their own to a convergence node, the convergence node calculates the effective energy of nodes in a network, only nodes with effectively energy Ev higher than an average effective energy value Evaver can be selected as the candidate cluster head, and then a candidate cluster head set is established; then, target optimization is conducted on the candidate cluster head set by the convergence node by means of the simulated annealing algorithm in the LEACH-C protocol based on a total network energy consumption minimum function, a cluster head set enabling an objective function to be small is selected from candidate cluster heads by means of the simulated annealing algorithm, and then clustering schemes of all nodes are obtained. The WSN clustering protocol (LEACH-LLR) based on packet loss probability measurement solves the problems that network lifetime is shortened, data transmission efficiency is low and time delay is long due to the fact that the packet loss probability of cluster heads of existing clustering nodes is too high.
Owner:XIDIAN UNIV

Program fault localization method based on failing execution trace

ActiveCN106886490AImproving the effect of mistargetingImprove error location efficiencySoftware testing/debuggingSoftware bugFrequency spectrum
The invention discloses a program fault localization method based on a failing execution trace. A proper execution spectrum, i.e., the failing execution trace, of a failure test case is picked up, projection is carried out in the failing execution trace according to a statement suspicious degree sequence calculated by a specific model of an existing SFL (Spectrum-based Fault Localization) method, and fault statements are troubleshot in sequence according to statement suspicious degrees. Through a failing execution trace utility function, the failing execution trace is evaluated, the failing execution trace with a minimum function value is selected from all failing execution traces as a key failing execution trace, a statement suspicious degree sorting sequence in a traditional fault localization report is projected to the key failing execution trace to reconstruct a new program entity suspicious troubleshooting sequence, program entities are checked on the basis of the descending order of the suspicious degrees according to the new program entity sequence, and finally, a fault localization effect is improved. An experiment result indicates that compared with a traditional program spectrum-based software fault localization method, the method disclosed by the invention is characterized in that fault localization efficiency is obviously improved.
Owner:晶至科技制衣(江苏)有限公司

Sampling time mismatch correction method based on extremal function

The invention aims at a problem of sampling time mismatch between channels in a time-interleaved analog-to-digital converter and provides a sampling time mismatch correction method based on an extremal function. The method comprises the following steps of firstly, introducing a reference channel and aligning a sampling clock of the reference channel with time-interleaved sub-channels in sequence; secondly, normally carrying out a quantization process on the reference channel and the sub-channels and screening an output at an alignment moment of the sampling clock of the reference channel and the sub-channels as data needed for correction; thirdly, corresponding subtracting the screened data to obtain absolute values, and accumulating and summing to obtain the extremal function about sampling time mismatch, wherein a minimum point of the function is in a state without the sampling time mismatch; fourthly, adjusting clock delays corresponding to the sub-channels according to the change of a function value of the extremal function to make a minimum function converge to a minimum point direction; and lastly, through many iterative processes, converging the extremal function on the minimum point and correcting the sampling time mismatch.
Owner:UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA

Function template based software behavior analysis method

The invention relates to a function template based software behavior analysis method and belongs to the field of information safety. The method comprises three steps of pretreatment, modeling and detection. Pretreatment comprises inserting a self-defined partition function to achieve software source code marking to obtain marked software source codes and marked software; modeling comprises setting a software source code function transform diagram according to the function calling relation in the marked source codes, and monitoring the called API by running the marked software to obtain a software API minimum function block transfer diagram; detection comprises performing pretreatment and modeling on to-be-tested software source codes to obtain a to-be-tested software source code function transfer diagram and a to-be-tested software API minimum function block transfer diagram, and comparing the to-be-tested software source code function transfer diagram and the to-be-tested software API minimum function block transfer diagram with the software source code function transfer diagram and the software API minimum function block transfer diagram to determine whether to-be-tested software behaviors are abnormal. The method is simple and easy to implement, and the software behaviors can be monitored effectively.
Owner:航天中认软件测评科技(北京)有限责任公司

System side harmonic impedance estimation method and system based on variance minimum criterion

ActiveCN110427734AAccurate Impedance EstimationInfluence of small harmonic impedance amplitudeResistance/reactance/impedenceSpecial data processing applicationsEstimation methodsTime segment
The invention discloses a system side harmonic impedance estimation method and a system based on a variance minimum criterion, and the method comprises the following steps: S1, carrying out the sampling at a common connection point, obtaining sampling data, and carrying out the segmentation of the sampling data according to hour segments; wherein the sampling data comprises a current value and a voltage value; wherein the hour segment is a time segment of which the length is less than 10% of the total length of the sampling data; S2, establishing a system side harmonic impedance variance minimum function for the segmented sampling data according to a variance minimum criterion; S3, solving the variance minimum function according to a matching method, and obtaining system side harmonic impedance; the system comprises a sampling unit, a segmentation unit, a construction unit and a solving unit. According to the method, it is assumed that the harmonic impedance change rule during actual operation of the system is met, the harmonic impedance change can be tracked within an hour period, and compared with a traditional method based on the assumption that the harmonic impedance of the system is not changed, the changed system impedance is estimated more accurately.
Owner:SICHUAN UNIV

Component FMEA (failure mode and effect analysis) analysis level division method and system

The invention provides a component FMEA (failure mode and effect analysis) analysis level division method and system. The component FMEA (failure mode and effect analysis ) analysis level division method comprises the following steps: according to the failure parts of a component, the component is divided into functional units with independent failure mechanisms; according to the component failure information and pre-arranged level division requirements, a lowest analysis level is combined through lowest functional unit combination; the failure effect of the lowest analysis level is determined; when failure effect of a previous analysis level is analyzed, the failure mode of the lowest analysis level serves as the failure effect, and further the failure effect analysis is conducted; the steps are repeated in the same way, so as to determine the failure effect to the entire component; according to the failure effect to the entire component, a reliability analysis is conducted on the component; in the whole process, the component is divided into analyzable functional units, so as to facilitate the FMEA analysis on the component from the failure mechanism of the functional units. The component FMEA analysis level division method and system is conducive to the command of weak links in the internal failure of the component, thereby obtaining true and accurate failure effect of the component and conducting accurate reliability analysis on the component.
Owner:FIFTH ELECTRONICS RES INST OF MINIST OF IND & INFORMATION TECH

A Method for Extracting Characteristic Parameters of Strip Thickness Transverse Distribution

Disclosed is a strip steel thickness lateral distribution characteristic parameter extraction method. The method is characterized by including: a1, describing a horizontal coordinate of original data, wherein the actually-measured thickness at an xi position is hi; a2, enabling p to be 3, q to be (n-2) and a minimum sum of square of deviations ymin to be 100; a3, taking xp and xq as boundary points; a4, listing fitting functions; a5, taking the situations that two-section function values are equal and first derivative values are equal as constraint conditions; a6, taking coefficients as variables, setting fitting curves and functions of sums of square of deviations and taking a minimum function value of the sums of square of deviations as a constraint condition; a7, solving the coefficients according to the simultaneous conditions and recording the sums of square of deviations of the functions and the actually-measured values; a8, enabling q to be (q-1), if q>=n/2, returning to the step a3, and if q<n/2, entering step a9; a9, enabling p to be (p+1), if p<=n/2, returning to the step a3, and if p>n/2, entering step a10; a10, outputting the coefficients as optimum strip steel thickness lateral distribution characteristic parameters. By the strip steel thickness lateral distribution characteristic parameter extraction method, steel strip edge drop is described, equipment provided with a profiler can be improved in the aspect of the fitting functions, and after equipment without the profiler performs lateral distribution extraction of the thickness offline, applying the method to online production enables strip steel sectional quality and fitting precision to be improved.
Owner:重庆攀华板材有限公司

Uninterruptible power supply static by-pass switch voltage monitoring card testing system and method

The invention discloses an uninterruptible power supply static by-pass switch voltage monitoring card testing system and a method. The testing method comprises: a server transmitting test case information which is configured via a man-machine interaction terminal to a front-end processor; the front-end processor parsing the test case information, a replay protection tester outputting an excitation signal; an acquisition control apparatus separately accessing the excitation signal and a power supply signal to an acquisition adaptation apparatus through corresponding channels, and acquiring the excitation signal; the acquisition adaptation apparatus conditioning the excitation signal and the power supply signal and inputting the excitation signal and the power supply signal to a minimum function system; acquiring a responding signal output by the minimum function system, and uploading the responding signal to the front-end processor; the front-end processor transmitting the responding signal and the excitation signal to the server; the server processing the responding signal and the excitation signal and transmitting the responding signal and the excitation signal to the man-machine interaction terminal; the man-machine interaction terminal outputting the excitation signal, the responding signal and processed result information. According to the invention, the technical solution reduces requirements for man labor and can achieve the purpose of reducing personnel and increasing efficiency.
Owner:CHINA GENERAL NUCLEAR POWER OPERATION +2
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