The invention relates to a gantry crane large pinwheel manufacturing jig and accuracy control method, and belongs to the field of gantry crane structure manufacturing. Bottom plate, track plate and whole assemblage manufacturing processes are carried out on a plane jig and an assemblage jig; a bottom plate is subject to assemblage-welding on the plane jig in a marking manner, and track steel is also subject to assemblage-welding on the plane jig; the bottom plate and a track plate which are obtained after assemblage are placed on the assemblage jig, and meanwhile, a rib plate, a panel and a needle pin ring plate are subject to assemblage-welding; a reasonable assembling-welding sequence is used; and the bottom plate is subject to assembling-welding, the steel track steel is subject to assembling-welding, and the bottom plate, the track plate, a stiffening plate, the panel and a needle hole plate are subject to assembling-welding. The reasonable welding sequence is used in a matched manner, the basic principle is that a T-shaped welding opening is firstly achieved, a separating plate is welded in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction in sequence, symmetry welding is adopted in bottom plate and track welding and separating plate welding, the middle of a needle pin ring plate is welded firstly, and the two sides of the needle pin ring plate are welded secondly. According to the gantry crane large pinwheel manufacturing jig and accuracy control method, through the reasonable manufacturing process, the construction difficulty can be reduced, and the cost is reduced.