853 results about "Laser fiber" patented technology

The invention relates to the technical field of fiber laser rapid interlocking protection scheme design, in particular to a fiber laser rapid interlocking protection circuit, and aims to solve the problems of long protection delay and low reliability of an MOPA structure laser in an abnormal state. The circuit comprises an interlocking protection bus, an interlocking control circuit and a multi-stage interlocking switch circuit. When an abnormity occurs, the interlocking control circuit detects a signal and triggers the switch circuit to quickly respond through bus level change: the main amplification stage LD is immediately turned off by the main amplification interlocking switch circuit, and the pre-amplification stage LD is sequentially turned off after the pre-amplification interlocking switch circuit delays. Therefore, sub-millisecond protection is realized, the working time sequence of the laser is strictly followed, and damage expansion is avoided. The circuit is integrated in the laser without depending on an external system, so that the reliability is improved and the structure is simplified. The method is suitable for various fiber lasers, and effectively prevents burning failure.

The invention discloses a high-power picosecond pulse train laser with programmable sub-pulse energy and a method, and relates to the related technical field of lasers, the high-power picosecond pulse train laser comprises a mode-locked fiber laser, an acousto-optic modulator and a solid amplification chain which are sequentially arranged along an optical transmission path; the mode-locked fiber laser generates a mode-locked picosecond pulse sequence; the acousto-optic modulator performs pulse selection and pulse string grouping on the mode-locked picosecond pulse sequence, and performs pre-programming shaping on sub-pulse energy in a pulse string according to set intensity distribution to generate a pre-shaped pulse string; the solid amplification chain comprises at least one stage of solid amplifier, and the solid amplifier comprises a dichroscope, a laser gain crystal, a coupling optical assembly and an LD pumping source; and the dichroscope is used for focusing the pre-shaped pulse string amplified at the previous stage and the LD pump light transmitted by the coupling optical assembly into the laser gain crystal. Independent programmable regulation and control of the energy of each sub-pulse in the pulse string are realized, and the energy distribution of each sub-pulse in the pulse string can be flexibly adjusted.

A portable air-cooled fiber laser device disclosed by the present invention comprises a box body, a laser pumping source, a fiber output assembly, a power supply assembly, a heat dissipation engine and a control circuit are integrated in the box body, the power supply assembly adopts a drawable structure, a replaceable battery is arranged in the power supply assembly, and energy supply without an external power supply is realized. The heat dissipation engine is arranged in a sandwich type structure and is composed of a heat dissipation fin set and heat pipes embedded in the heat dissipation fin set, a transverse ventilation heat dissipation channel is formed through a heat dissipation fan, and efficient heat management is achieved. Connection with a mobile terminal or computer equipment in a wired or wireless mode is supported, and remote control over the operation state of the laser is achieved. The device is compact in structure, efficient in heat dissipation and convenient to carry, has good heat dissipation performance, independent power supply capacity and environmental adaptability, is suitable for application scenes such as multi-scene field operation and emergency use, and has good practicability and popularization value.

A first pumping source and a second pumping source are combined through a pumping beam combiner and are coupled into an erbium-doped fluoride fiber and a high-reflectivity fiber bragg grating, and the erbium-doped fluoride fiber and a low-reflectivity fiber bragg grating form a laser resonant cavity. The intermediate infrared laser is output through the low-reflectivity fiber bragg grating, the cladding light filter and the optical fiber end cap; the high-reflectivity fiber bragg grating and the low-reflectivity fiber bragg grating have the same grating period, the fourth-order harmonic reflection wavelength of the grating is located in the emission spectrum range of transition of erbium ions from the 4F9 / 2 energy level to the 4I9 / 2 energy level, and the fifth-order harmonic reflection wavelength of the grating is located in the emission spectrum range of transition of erbium ions from the 4I11 / 2 energy level to the 4I13 / 2 energy level; by adjusting the power of the first pumping source and the second pumping source, the net gain of laser transitions from the 4F9 / 2 energy level to the 4I9 / 2 energy level and transitions from the 4I11 / 2 energy level to the 4I13 / 2 energy level is regulated and controlled, and switching of laser working wavelengths is achieved.

The invention discloses a laser heat dissipation system and method and an air-cooled fiber laser, and relates to the technical field of lasers, the disclosed laser heat dissipation system comprises a data acquisition module, a main control module, a fan driving module and a heat dissipation fan, the main control module is electrically connected with the data acquisition module and the fan driving module, and the fan driving module is electrically connected with the heat dissipation fan. The fan driving module is electrically connected with the cooling fan; the data acquisition module is used for acquiring the output power, the input current, the input voltage and the temperature value of the laser; the main control module is used for determining a reference fan control signal according to the output power and correcting the reference fan control signal according to the temperature value and / or an efficiency value calculated through the output power, the input voltage and the input current to obtain a target fan control signal; and the fan driving module is used for controlling the rotating speed of the cooling fan according to the target fan control signal. The heat dissipation efficiency of the laser heat dissipation system can be improved.

The invention provides an atypical MOPA fiber laser device integration device, system and method. The device comprises an optical resonant cavity, a first device group and a second device group, wherein the first device group comprises a first amplification stage gain optical fiber, a first reverse pumping beam combiner, a first pumping source and a first cladding light stripper, and the second device group comprises a second amplification stage gain optical fiber, a second reverse pumping beam combiner, a second pumping source and a second cladding light stripper; the optical resonant cavity is used for receiving the pump light transmitted by the first amplification stage gain optical fiber and the second amplification stage gain optical fiber, transmitting the pump light which is not absorbed to the second amplification stage gain optical fiber and the first amplification stage gain optical fiber, and generating signal light under the action of the absorbed pump light; and the signal light is transmitted to the first amplification stage gain fiber and the second amplification stage gain fiber in positive and negative directions. The device number and the manufacturing cost are remarkably reduced, the light-to-light conversion efficiency and the system reliability are improved, and meanwhile high-power beam combination and miniaturization integration are facilitated.

The invention relates to the technical field of fiber laser cutting, in particular to a high-precision fiber laser metal plate cutting method and system, and the method comprises the following steps: obtaining an original capacitance value of a capacitive induction ring; the original capacitance value of the capacitive induction ring is separated into an average capacitance value and a high-frequency vibration signal; extracting a vibration amplitude from the high-frequency vibration signal; according to the non-linear relation between the capacitance value and the distance of the capacitive induction ring, the vibration amplitude and the average capacitance value, direct current deviation caused by high-frequency vibration is calculated; subtracting the direct current deviation from the average capacitance value to obtain a corrected average capacitance value; and controlling the distance between the nozzle and the metal plate according to the corrected average capacitance value. And the cutting quality and the size precision can be improved.

The invention provides an all-polarization-maintaining optical fiber mode-locked laser which comprises a linear cavity and an annular cavity. Wherein the annular cavity consists of a wavelength division multiplexer, an optical fiber coupler, a phase bias device, a gain optical fiber and a dispersion compensation optical fiber; the linear cavity is composed of an optical fiber coupler and an optical fiber reflector. As a function multiplexing device, an external electric field is applied to the phase bias device, so that the functions of continuous tuning of the phase difference in the positive direction and the negative direction in the annular cavity of the 9-shaped cavity mode-locked fiber laser and rapid phase tuning are realized, and the realization of a mode-locked state and a high-precision phase locking state is promoted. In addition, the composition structure of the resonant cavity can be simplified, and the repetition frequency and the system stability of the mode-locked laser can be improved. The technology for constructing the 9-shaped cavity mode-locked fiber laser by adopting the active phase bias device has originality in the field of ultrafast optics, and a better choice is provided for the all-polarization-maintaining fiber mode-locked laser.

The invention particularly relates to an excitation signal waveform intelligent optimization method for a high-power narrow-linewidth fiber laser, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining an excitation signal, carrying out the processing of a phase modulation waveform of the excitation signal, and extracting an input feature set needed by frequency spectrum prediction; constructing a frequency spectrum prediction model based on the decoupling echo state network, inputting the input features into the frequency spectrum prediction model based on the decoupling echo state network, realizing nonlinear mapping between the phase modulation waveform of the excitation signal and the frequency spectrum response thereof, and obtaining a prediction frequency spectrum; constructing a composite cost function including a mean square error, a spectrum sideband leakage penalty term and a spectrum smoothing term based on the difference between the predicted spectrum and the target spectrum; based on a composite cost function, an Adam optimization algorithm is adopted to iteratively correct a phase waveform in a frequency domain, intelligent waveform optimization of phase modulation is realized, and a threshold value of a stimulated Brillouin scattering effect is reduced. The intelligent optimization of the phase modulation waveform of the excitation signal can be realized.

The invention provides a dual-mode resonance optical fiber microcavity air pressure measurement system and method, and relates to the technical field of optical fiber microcavity air pressure measurement, and the system specifically comprises a sensing probe preparation module, a two-parameter sensitivity matrix calibration module, an optical fiber laser sensing system construction module, a real-time change monitoring module and a decoupling and output module. Femtosecond laser etching is combined with high-temperature tapering, an open type microcavity is manufactured on a single-mode optical fiber, a micro-nano cone area is formed, and the sensing probe with two resonance valleys with different temperature and air pressure response characteristics is obtained. A sensitivity coefficient matrix is obtained through calibration, a probe serves as a filter to be embedded into an annular optical fiber laser cavity, and an optical fiber laser with the laser wavelength locked by a resonance valley is constructed. Laser wavelength drift is caused by environmental change, real-time synchronous measurement of temperature and air pressure is realized by utilizing inverse matrix decoupling, and the method is suitable for high-precision and anti-interference monitoring of harsh industrial environments such as aero-engines and power transformers.

The invention relates to the technical field of optical signal transmission, in particular to an optical fiber polarization measurement system and method. The optical fiber polarization measurement system comprises a light source which is located at the light incident side of a to-be-measured optical fiber and is used for inputting detection laser to the to-be-measured optical fiber; the optical fiber temperature control assembly is circumferentially arranged along the periphery of the to-be-measured optical fiber and is used for adjusting the temperature of the to-be-measured optical fiber; the light-emitting optical fiber is the same as the optical fiber to be detected in model and is welded with the output end of the optical fiber to be detected through polarization-maintaining welding; the heat preservation rotating assembly is arranged close to the output end of the light-emitting optical fiber and used for providing a constant-temperature environment for the light-emitting optical fiber and driving the light-emitting optical fiber to rotate concentrically. The polarization analyzing assembly is located at the output end of the light-emitting optical fiber and used for screening the output laser output by the light-emitting optical fiber based on the polarization direction; the photoelectric detection assembly is located on the side, away from the light outlet optical fiber, of the polarization detection assembly and used for detecting the optical power of the polarized laser screened by the polarization detection assembly. The measuring efficiency can be effectively improved, the cost is reduced, and the structure is simplified.

The invention relates to the technical field of laser control, and discloses a laser control method and device for an ultra-pulse thulium-doped fiber laser operation system, and the method comprises the steps: generating a PWM time-base waveform through an FPGA, and generating a reference duty ratio instruction based on a target pumping current value; the total response delay time of the acousto-optic modulator is calculated, the FPGA sends a trigger pulse to the acousto-optic modulator according to the total response delay time, the gated modulation laser is output to the optical fiber output end to obtain an analog voltage signal, and the analog voltage signal and the numerical value of the target power register are used for calculating a duty ratio correction increment; the duty ratio correction increment and the reference duty ratio instruction are updated to a duty ratio register of a PWM time base waveform, and multiple paths of pump cooperative driving waveforms are output. The technical problems of pump current response lag, acousto-optic modulator triggering jitter and optical power nonlinear saturation in an ultra-pulse thulium-doped fiber laser operation system are solved; and the laser pulse energy stability, the response speed and the long-term reliability are improved.

The invention belongs to the technical field of fiber laser, and discloses a galvanometer lens bonding calibration device and a bonding calibration method.The galvanometer lens bonding calibration device comprises an optical screen, a bonding unit and a laser emitting unit, the optical screen is provided with a preset qualified area, and the bonding unit comprises a lens clamp, a supporting shaft, a support and a clamping mechanism capable of clamping a galvanometer lens; the two ends of the lens clamp are an assembling hole and a through groove respectively, the two ends of the supporting shaft are a connecting end connected with the support and a matching end detachably inserted into the assembling hole respectively, a driving shaft of the galvanometer motor can be inserted into the assembling hole, the through groove can contain a galvanometer piece and an adhesive, and the laser emitting unit comprises a laser emitter capable of emitting light beams to the reflecting surface. The reflecting surface can reflect the light beam to the optical screen, when the reflecting surface reflects the light beam to the preset qualified area, the parallelism between the reflecting surface and the inner wall of the through groove reaches the preset parallelism, and the galvanometer sheet bonding calibration device achieves calibration of the parallelism between the reflecting surface and the inner wall of the through groove.

The invention provides a C + L wave band optical fiber amplification module and an optical fiber laser. The C + L wave band optical fiber amplification module comprises a first bidirectional pumping unit, a gain flattening filter, a variable optical attenuator and a second bidirectional pumping unit, a first gain optical fiber of the first bidirectional pumping unit adopts a three-section splicing structure formed by sequentially welding a first bismuth-doped optical fiber, an erbium-doped optical fiber and a second bismuth-doped optical fiber along a signal transmission direction, and a second gain optical fiber of the second bidirectional pumping unit is a bismuth-erbium co-doped optical fiber; wherein the first bidirectional pumping unit is used for performing primary amplification on C + L wave band seed light to generate first signal light; and the second bidirectional pumping unit is used for performing secondary amplification on the adjusted first signal light to generate second signal light. According to the invention, low-noise, high-gain and high-flatness C + L wave band amplification signals can be output.

The invention relates to the technical field of automobile lighting, in particular to an automobile light source module and an automobile, the automobile light source module comprises a plurality of integrated assemblies, and the integrated laser light source assembly comprises a plurality of laser light sources; the integrated control assembly is used for controlling each laser light source according to the control information so as to adjust the output laser of the integrated laser light source assembly; the optical fiber assembly is connected to the integrated laser light source assembly, the input end of the optical fiber assembly is used for receiving the output laser, the output end of the optical fiber assembly is used for outputting the output laser, and the integrated power supply assembly is used for providing electric energy for the automobile light source module. According to the embodiment of the invention, the integrated laser light source assembly, the integrated control assembly, the optical fiber assembly and the integrated power supply assembly are integrated in the same module, so that miniaturization, light weight and intelligence of a vehicle lamp system can be realized, the attractiveness and energy efficiency of a vehicle are improved, and meanwhile, the complexity and maintenance cost of the system are reduced.

The invention provides an underwater welding device and welding equipment. A first channel is formed in a first rod piece; the second rod piece is connected with the first rod piece; a second channel is formed in the second rod piece and communicates with the first channel; the welding assembly is arranged at the end, away from the first rod piece, of the second rod piece and used for welding a to-be-welded area. The laser optical fiber is arranged on the first rod piece and used for outputting laser to the first channel, and the laser is used for being output to the welding assembly through the first channel and the second channel; the shielding gas pipeline is arranged in the first channel and the second channel in a penetrating mode and extends in the axial direction of the first channel and the axial direction of the second channel so as to be used for outputting shielding gas to the welding assembly, and the shielding gas is used for forming a dry operation environment in the to-be-welded area during underwater operation; and the length directions of the first rod piece and the second rod piece are different, so that the operation flexibility and the space adaptability of the underwater welding device in the underwater narrow and complex environment are improved.

The invention discloses an all-silicon-based medium optical thin film and an all-fiber laser, and relates to the technical field of optical thin films, the number of layers of the optical thin film is 15, and the structure of the optical thin film is ML (HL) 6M; h represents high-refractive-index material silicon hydride or amorphous silicon, L represents low-refractive-index material silicon oxide, M represents high-refractive-index material silicon nitride, (HL) 6 is a 12-layer reflecting film stack, and ML and M respectively form anti-damage film stacks on two sides. On the premise that the thickness is reduced and the anti-laser-damage effect is improved, effective adaptation of a middle-infrared band pumping source is achieved, and the problems that an existing optical thin film is large in thickness, poor in anti-laser-damage effect and incapable of effectively adapting to the middle-infrared band pumping source are solved; and secondly, electric field distribution can be optimized, so that the optical thin film has more excellent spectral performance. And thirdly, the laser can be directly deposited on the optical fiber end face to serve as an endoscope, and the technical problem that an existing optical fiber laser is complex in structure is solved.

The application discloses a 2 mu m wave band GHz solid mode-locked device based on electric regulation, belongs to the technical field of ultrafast laser and semiconductor device, and comprises a high-brightness fiber laser pumping source, an optical focusing coupling system for focusing and collimating the pumping source, a first input mirror for transmitting and reflecting the focused laser beam, a gain medium for generating and amplifying laser, a second input mirror and a third input mirror for reflecting the focused laser beam, and a two-dimensional Bi2O2Se electro-optic modulation device for modulating the laser beam. The application develops the two-dimensional Bi2O2Se electro-optic modulation device with low saturation flux, fast saturation recovery time and moderate modulation depth, so as to break through the technical barrier of solid GHz femtosecond mode-locked.

The embodiment of the present application provides a laser ablation catheter, which comprises a laser fiber bundle, an adjustable head, an outer tube, a sleeve and a connector; the outer tube wraps the laser fiber bundle; the adjustable head comprises an adjustable support made of a shape memory material and sleeved at one end of the outer tube; the connector is connected to the other end of the outer tube, and the laser fiber bundle can be connected to a laser generator through the connector; the sleeve is sleeved outside the adjustable support and used for compressing the adjustable support; at least one end of the adjustable support is a movable end, and the movable end is slidingly connected to the outer tube; when the sleeve is removed, the movable end provides a condition for the deformation of the adjustable support. The laser ablation catheter is kept in the center of a target blood vessel through the adjustable head, so that the laser is concentratedly irradiated to a lesion position and the adverse effect on a blood vessel wall is reduced.

The application provides a method for regulating halogen perovskite microstructure at a frozen temperature by using a laser and an electric field, and relates to a device, which is a customized TEM in-situ sample rod equipped with a laser optical fiber and a liquid nitrogen Dewar bottle, and a Nd:YAG pulse laser system with a wavelength of 532 nm, adjustable pulse frequency and a pulse duration of 7 ns coupled into a transmission electron microscope through the optical fiber; first, at a frozen temperature, perovskite nanocrystals are etched by controlling the energy, frequency and action time of the pulse laser, then at the frozen temperature, the small crystal nucleus rotation of the perovskite nanocrystals is controlled by using a low-energy pulse laser and applying an electric field, and the perovskite nanocrystals are recrystallized along specific crystal faces, so that perovskite nanocrystals with specific exposed surfaces, reduced microstructure defects and increased radiation resistance are obtained, and the method has great value for large-scale industrial production.

The invention provides a single-frequency laser system and an optical clock and optical tweezers comprising the single-frequency laser system, a first single-frequency laser of the single-frequency laser system is a single-frequency thulium-doped distributed feedback fiber laser, and the first single-frequency laser is used for outputting first single-frequency laser; the thulium-doped optical fiber amplification module is used for receiving the first single-frequency laser and amplifying the power of the first single-frequency laser to form first amplified laser; the second single-frequency laser is used for outputting second single-frequency laser; the erbium-doped fiber amplification module is used for receiving the second single-frequency laser and amplifying the power of the second single-frequency laser to form second amplified laser; the laser beam combining module is used for combining the first amplified laser and the second amplified laser to form combined laser; and the sum frequency module is used for performing sum frequency conversion on the combined laser to form output laser which is output outwards. When the single-frequency laser system is applied to the optical clock, the frequency stability and various performance indexes of the optical clock can be improved; when the method is applied to optical tweezers, the control performance of the optical tweezers on atoms can be improved.

The application provides an integrated forming machine, and relates to the technical field of button cell manufacturing technology.The integrated forming machine comprises a forming machine body, a positioning assembly is arranged below a laser cutting system, the laser cutting system comprises a laser moving module, a fiber laser head and an ultraviolet laser head are arranged on the laser moving module; and the laser cutting system is used for cutting materials of a jig assembly and forming products. The cutting and jacking assembly of the integrated forming machine can move the jig assembly at the first full-dish stacking assembly to the positioning assembly, and cut the materials in the jig assembly by using the laser cutting system; then the cutting and jacking assembly moves the jig assembly after laser cutting to the discharging assembly, and after the products after cutting in the jig assembly are removed from the discharging assembly, the cutting and jacking assembly moves the jig assembly to the first empty-dish stacking assembly, so that the materials are automatically cut by using the laser cutting system.

This invention discloses a multi-wavelength Brillouin and Raman random fiber laser based on tunable broadband Raman pumping, comprising a 1.5μm Brillouin pump, a 1.45μm tunable broadband Raman pump, a wavelength division multiplexer (WDM) I, and a passive fiber. The 1.45μm tunable broadband Raman pump includes a wavelength-tunable cascaded random Raman fiber laser, a WDM II, and a single-mode fiber I. The wavelength-tunable cascaded random Raman fiber laser is injected into the single-mode fiber I through the WDM II. This multi-wavelength Brillouin and Raman random fiber laser based on tunable broadband Raman pumping provides a 1.45μm tunable broadband Raman pump source by back-Raman amplification of the broadband seed light. Working together with the 1.5μm Brillouin pump, it can achieve ultra-wideband multi-wavelength random fiber laser output. By simultaneously tuning the output wavelengths of the Brillouin pump and the Raman pump, wavelength tuning of the broadband multi-wavelength random fiber laser can be achieved.

This utility model relates to the field of fiber lasers, specifically to a high-efficiency heat dissipation structure for the interior of a fiber laser. It includes a mounting frame for fixing to the inside of the fiber laser, with multiple fans fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame and a mesh screen on the front side of the mounting frame; and a heat dissipation assembly disposed inside the fiber laser. The heat dissipation assembly includes an upper shell, a base fixedly connected to the lower part of the upper shell, and multiple heat dissipation plates fixedly connected to the lower part of the upper shell. The heat dissipation assembly is made of aluminum alloy, utilizing its high thermal conductivity to quickly absorb heat generated by the core components inside the laser. Multiple heat dissipation plates expand the heat dissipation area, accelerating heat transfer to the air medium. The bent design of the heat dissipation plates, combined with staggered triangular baffles, disrupts the airflow path, prolongs the contact time between the airflow and the heat dissipation plates, and increases the heat exchange area, allowing heat to be more fully carried away by the airflow, significantly improving heat dissipation efficiency.

Embodiments of a surgical laser system comprise a laser source (102), a laser fiber (104), a photodetector (106) and a controller (108). The laser source is configured to generate laser energy (1 10). The laser fiber is optically coupled to the laser source and is configured to discharge the laser energy generated by the laser source. The photodetector is configured to generate an output signal (1 12) that is indicative of an intensity level of electromagnetic energy feedback (114) that is produced in response to the discharge of the laser energy. The controller is configured to control the laser source based on the output signal.

The utility model belongs to the technical field of optical fiber lasers, and relates to a multi-wavelength random optical fiber laser based on a four-port circulator and Brillouin-Rayleigh scattering, which is a closed-loop random optical fiber laser and comprises the four-port circulator, a seed laser is connected with the first port of the four-port circulator, and a seed laser is connected with the second port of the four-port circulator. The second port is connected with the Brillouin gain optical fiber, the third port is connected with the random Rayleigh scattering optical fiber, and the fourth port is connected with the optical fiber coupler; an erbium-doped fiber and a wavelength division multiplexer are connected between the Brillouin gain fiber and the fiber coupler, and a pump light port of the wavelength division multiplexer is connected with an output port of the 980nm laser. According to the utility model, the Brillouin gain optical fiber is subjected to Brillouin scattering, and the Rayleigh scattering of the random Rayleigh scattering optical fiber and the gain amplification of the erbium-doped optical fiber are combined, so that efficient and stable multi-wavelength output is realized, the number of output wavelengths is adjustable, the stability is high, and the device is suitable for a high-precision optical fiber sensing and dense wavelength division multiplexing system.

The application provides an energy transmission optical fiber, a preparation method thereof and a fiber laser. The energy transmission optical fiber comprises a core layer and a cladding layer. The core layer comprises an inner core layer, an inner recess layer and an outer core layer which are sequentially covered, and the cladding layer is covered on the outer wall of the outer core layer. The shape of the section of the inner core layer is circular, the shape of the section of the inner recess layer is annular, the inner wall of the section of the outer core layer is circular annular, and the outer wall of the section of the outer core layer is rectangular annular along the extension direction of the energy transmission optical fiber. The inner core layer and the inner recess layer are concentrically arranged, and the outer core layer is centrally symmetric along the center of the inner core layer. The refractive indexes of at least two of the inner core layer, the inner recess layer and the outer core layer are different. The energy transmission optical fiber has good uniformity of the energy of the light beam output by the energy transmission optical fiber, and the fiber laser using the energy transmission optical fiber is not easy to cause damage to the plate when cutting the plate.

1. Name of the product in this design: Marking Machine (Fiber Laser Automatic). 2. Purpose of this design: To mark characters or other markings on the outer surface of optical fibers using laser technology. 3. The key design feature of this product is its shape. 4. The image or photograph that best illustrates the design's key points: 3D view 1.

This invention discloses a 9-cavity mode-locked fiber laser with adjustable parameters based on a liquid crystal phase delay device, belonging to the field of mode-locked laser technology. It includes, along the optical path, a mirror, a polarizing beam splitter prism, a liquid crystal phase delay adjustable waveplate, a Faraday rotator, a liquid crystal phase delay adjustable waveplate, and a polarizing beam splitter prism. A fiber optic loop is provided on one side of the polarizing beam splitter prism, comprising, in sequence, a fiber collimator, a gain fiber, a wavelength division multiplexing-splitter mixer, and a fiber collimator prism. The slow axis of the fiber collimator prism's pigtail is aligned horizontally with the polarizing beam splitter prism prism 2; the slow axis of the fiber collimator prism 2's pigtail is aligned vertically with the polarizing beam splitter prism prism 2. A pump semiconductor laser is connected to the pump input of the wavelength division multiplexing-splitter mixer, and an FCAPC jumper is connected to the signal output of the wavelength division multiplexing-splitter mixer. This enables continuous and rapid adjustment of the laser parameters.

The waveguide comprises an active optical fiber and a passive optical fiber, the active optical fiber comprises a fiber core and a polymer cladding, and the refractive index of the passive optical fiber is 3 * 10 <-3 > smaller than that of the active optical fiber cladding. The passive optical fiber has a larger diameter at the beginning of a segment and at the end of the segment than at the intermediate segment, and the active optical fiber has a smaller diameter at the beginning of the segment and at the end of the segment than at the intermediate segment, the active optical fiber is designed to be able to place a larger diameter section between a plurality of smaller diameter sections of the passive optical fiber, and an optical and mechanical contact is formed in an intermediate section of the optical fiber, making it flat, to transfer pump energy from the passive optical fiber to the active optical fiber, and to transfer pump energy from the passive optical fiber to the active optical fiber. The core of luminescent ions doped with rare earth elements is 50-90% of the core diameter, the concentration is 200-500 ppm, and the waveguide is designed to have the ability to generate radiation at a wavelength of 1040-1070 nm.