This invention relates to a HER2
protein detection sequence set based on a tetrahedral
nucleic acid framework and catalytic hairpin
assembly, comprising tetrahedral backbone sequences S1, S2, S3, and S4, a
cholesterol-modified sequence Chol, an
aptamer chain sequence L, and hairpin probes H1, H2, and H3. The 5' end of the tetrahedral backbone sequence S1 extends to the HER2
aptamer sequence HApt; the
aptamer chain sequence L is partially complementary to the HER2 aptamer sequence HApt; and the 3' ends of the tetrahedral backbone sequences S2, S3, and S4 extend to
linker sequences for binding the
cholesterol-modified sequence Chol. Using the above technical solution, this invention provides a HER2
protein detection sequence set, kit, and its application based on a tetrahedral
nucleic acid framework and catalytic hairpin
assembly, exhibiting high stability, excellent membrane anchoring ability, and
signal amplification capabilities, thus providing an in-situ HER2 detection technology.