The invention discloses a horizontal freezing and pipe shed combined subway shield tunnel reinforcing tip and method. The horizontal freezing and pipe shed combined subway shield tunnel reinforcing tip structurally comprises a freezing heavy curtain, a pressure-relief grouting hole, a freezing hole, a temperature measuring hole and a pipe shed, wherein the freezing hole and the temperature measuring hole are formed in the freezing heavy curtain, the pressure-relief grouting hole and the pipe shed are arranged above the freezing heavy curtain, the pressure-relief hole is arranged at the 1,100mm position of the upper portion of the outer circle of the freezing hole, and the pipe shed is arranged at the 1,000mm position of the upper portion of the pressure-relief grouting hole. The method comprises the freeing heavy curtain, the temperature measuring hole, the pressure-relief grouting hole, the pipe shed and specific construction. The horizontal freezing and pipe shed combined subway shield tunnel reinforcing tip has the advantages of being suitable for shield launching reinforcing engineering in urban center where a vertical construction method cannot be carried out due to place limit, guaranteeing the strength and the sealing performance of a reinforcing body, being capable of controlling frost heaving and thaw collapse caused by freezing, guaranteeing protection on sensitive environments, avoiding technical development on existing freezing hole and pipe shed constructing machinery, being convenient to construct and being obvious in environmental-friendly benefit compared with a chemical reinforcing method.