The invention relates to a close type static pressure rotary table and a double way
piston clamping mechanism thereof, which are assembled on a large or medium size
numerical control machine tool. The close type static pressure rotary table is characterized in that the lower column of the rotary table body of a work bench and the inner bore of a bull gear adopt clearance fit in the form of coaxial basic hole, and laid on a slide seat together, and a guide pair with inverse pressure formed on the upper surface of a static pressure oil chamber is machined on the bottom surface of the bull gear with higher flatness and
fineness and the slide seat; a pressure plate and a double way
piston clamp are arranged on the periphery at intervals, butt-jointed static pressure oil chambers of the pressure plate and the static pressure block embedded on the pressure plate are communicated with the oil outlet
pipe of a quantitative multi-head pump, so as to respectively provide static oil for the upper surface and the lower surface of the guide pair; the upper part and the lower part of the double way
piston clamp are arranged above the bull gear and under the bull gear, a drive unit formed by a gear
reducer is installed on the side surface of the slide seat, and the two gears of the drive unit are meshed with the bull gear, so as to transmit the torque and drive the work bench to revolve. The invention not only has the advantages of traditional
open type static pressure rotary tables, but also has the advantages of strong offset
load bearing ability and steady float height due to the close type structure, the
load bearing ability of the large or medium size
numerical control machine tool provided with the work bench is increased, the
machining accuracy is improved, the installation work hour and the maintenance work hour are reduced, and the cost is decreased.