A direct-current unit is the main power of coal electricity, a power supply coal consumption index of the direct-current unit is worsened due to peak regulation operation, metal fatigue failure occursfrom time to time, a denitration device deviates from the optimal working condition and even exits, primary frequency modulation quality is lowered and is checked frequently, and even start-stop peakregulation is selected passively due to lowest load safety. The invention deeply analyzes the functional basis of a water-cooled wall, and determines that the problem root is the subcritical workingcondition of the once-through boiler water-cooled wall, which is not changed in the existing improvement measures, so that a full-load supercritical water-cooled wall control device model is provided,a special throttling assembly composition and secondary design boundary conditions are formulated, the water-cooled wall and a superheater can be reliably isolated, a steam-water phase change position can be fixed, the coal-water deep correlation can be decoupled, a set of novel control strategy is provided, and the creativity provides a root treating scheme for the problem so as to fully adapt to the low-coal-consumption deep peak regulation requirement. A control device is specially applied to flexibility transformation of a supercritical once-through boiler or newly-built coal-electricityengineering design, and breaks through the limit bottleneck for coal-electricity deep regenerative transformation.