The slit jet impingement cooling device comprises a water inlet
pipe, a water outlet
pipe, a cover plate, an upper partition plate, a
backflow pipe, a lower partition plate, a miniature
magnet and a cavity, the cavity is divided into three parts by the upper partition plate and the lower partition plate, the upper part is a backwater gathering layer, the middle part is a jet distribution layer, and the lower part is a jet layer; the
backflow gathering layer and the
jet flow layer are connected through a
backflow pipe. Array
jet flow impact and
nanofluid are used for strengthening
heat transfer, meanwhile, the uniformity of
jet flow impact heat transfer is improved through the combined action of
rotational flow and a
magnetic field, an ascending
rotational flow guide piece is adopted on the bottom face to guide fluid to generate ascending
rotational flow so as to prevent particles from precipitating on a heat exchange face, and meanwhile certain
heat transfer can be strengthened as a fin. According to the invention, the permanent
magnet magnetic field effect and the nano magnetic fluid flow are combined and applied to the slit jet flow
impact process, so that the heat transfer performance is improved, the heat transfer uniformity is improved, and
technical support is provided for cooling micro heat exchange equipment with
high heat flux density.