The invention discloses a high-precision bearing bore diameter measuring device. The device comprises a fixing block, a measurement plate, an infrared emitter and a base plate, wherein limiting blocks are arranged at the two ends of the base plate, a control box is installed above the limiting blocks, a display screen is installed at the top end of the control box, an electromagnetic guide rail is installed above the base plate, a first sliding block is installed in the middle of the electromagnetic guide rail, the infrared emitter is installed at the center of the upper side of the first sliding block, and a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate are both connected with a sliding chute through the sliding block. According to the device, traditional measurement conducted with a measuring scale is not adopted, infrared measurement is adopted, and measurement accuracy is improved; meanwhile, movement of the sliding block is controlled through the electromagnetic guide rail, automatic measurement is achieved, and artificial error is reduced.