The application provides an archaeological
excavator, comprising a
shovel head and a plurality of
shovel rods, and further comprising a connecting piece for connecting the
shovel head and the shovel rods and the shovel rods with each other, the connecting piece comprising a first connecting part and a second connecting part, one of the first connecting part and the second connecting part being mounted at an end of the shovel head, the first connecting part being mounted at one end of the shovel rod and the second connecting part being mounted at the other end of the shovel rod, the first connecting part comprising a first connecting column, a sliding groove being formed in a circumferential side surface of the first connecting column, a clamping block being slidingly connected to the sliding groove in a radial direction of the first connecting column, and a first driving piece being used for controlling the clamping block to move in the radial direction of the first connecting column, the second connecting part comprising a second connecting column and a connecting groove being formed in the second connecting column, and the application can more conveniently disassemble and assemble the shovel head and the shovel rods and the adjacent two shovel rods, thereby improving the disassembly and
assembly convenience and labor-saving property of the
excavator.