The invention aims to provide an electromagnetic control pressure-storage and pressure-stabilizing oil sprayer. The oil sprayer comprises an oil sprayer head, an oil sprayer body, a flow limiting assembly, a needle valve reset spring, a spray nozzle, a needle valve, a cap nut, an electromagnetic valve assembly and a locking sleeve. The structure of the flow limiting assembly is adopted in the oil sprayer, therefore, fuel oil economy reduction caused due to the fact that the oil sprayer sprays oil abnormally and interruptedly can be effectively avoided and the working reliability of oil sprayer is guaranteed. A pressure storage cavity in the oil sprayer body can reduce pressure fluctuation caused in the fuel oil injection process and facilitate accurate control over oil spraying stability. Meanwhile, when the oil sprayer is used in a common rail fuel oil system, the structural size of a common rail pipe can be reduced, therefore, the requirements for strength of materials of the common rail pipe are reduced, the service life can be prolonged and the spatial utilization rate can be increased. The action process of the needle valve is directly driven by a solenoid valve, the response speed of the needle valve is high, the control precision is high, oil spraying is regular, flexible and changeable, the dynamic property and the economy of a diesel engine are effectively improved, and therefore the diesel engine can meet stricter emission regulations.