The invention discloses a special sling for the hoisting extra-large structural modules for nuclear power plants, which belongs to the field of mechanical engineering. The special sling comprises a distributor, multiple steel tube beams and multiple connecting nodes, wherein the steel tube beams are connected in pairs by the connecting nodes so as to form balancing beam frames, and the balancing beam frames are respectively connected with the distributor and a hoisting module; and the length of an upper hoist cable can be adjusted according to the position of the center of gravity of a lower hoisting module, so that the distributor is aligned at the center of gravity of the lower hoisting module in the up-and-down direction. According to the special sling, a hydraulic oil cylinder is adopted to be connected with a hanging bracket and hoisted objects, the appearance of the hydraulic oil cylinder is exquisite, the self weight of the hydraulic oil cylinder is reduced, but the hydraulic oil cylinder can bear a large force, and the hydraulic oil cylinder is made of 45# high-quality carbon steel, so that the hydraulic oil cylinder has the characteristics of fatigue resistance, impact resistance, non-magnetism, and the like; and the working temperature of the hydraulic oil cylinder can be minus 60-200 DEG C, so that after running for 6000 hours, the hydraulic oil cylinder with super-long service life has no fault. Therefore, the hanging bracket and the hoisted objects connected simply and conveniently, errors are easy to control, and the service life is long.