The invention discloses a photovoltaic module based on a slide-in track. The photovoltaic module comprises a support frame and a photovoltaic power generation panel, wherein the support frame comprises a base, a support column and a mounting plate; two first hydraulic oil cylinders in conjunction are arranged on the left side of the support column; two second hydraulic oil cylinders in conjunctionare arranged on the right side of the support column; a slide rail is arranged on the mounting plate; the photovoltaic power generation panel includes a frame and a photovoltaic module body; the outer side of the vertical plate of the frame is provided with a slide block structure having a T-shaped cross section; The photovoltaic module body comprises a tempered glass layer, a quartz glass layercontaining a rare earth europium ion complex, a high-volume-resistivity EVA film, a solar panel, an EVA film, a heat dissipation sheet and a high-strength steel wire mesh. The support frame can be adjusted timely to make the photovoltaic module body face the sun, thereby achieving high power generation efficiency, simple structure and low cost. The photovoltaic module suppresses a PID effect, hasa good heat dissipation effect, high photoelectric conversion efficiency, a thin thickness, high strength, and a long service life.