The invention discloses a soil-
cutting excavation-type potato harvesting
machine. The soil-
cutting excavation-type potato harvesting
machine includes a
cutting device, an excavation device, a conveying device, a walking device, a three-point hanging device, a transmission device and a rack. The cutting device is composed of a first cutter shaft, a first cutter rest, a third soil cutting
circular disc and the like. The excavation device is composed of a first excavation
shovel, a second excavation
shovel, a third excavation
shovel, a fourth excavation shovel and a fifth excavation shovel; the conveying device is composed of a conveying chain and baffle plates. The walking device is composed of wheels and wheel shafts. The three-point hanging device is composed of an upper suspension, a first lower suspension, a second lower suspension and a rear support frame. The
power transmission device is composed of a decelerator, a first belt, a first cutter shaft drive belt wheel, a second belt wheel, a fourth belt and the like. All soil cutting circular discs are mounted on the forefront of the whole
machine, all the excavation shovels are mounted behind the soil cutting circular discs, during operation, the soil cutting circular discs enter and
cut soil, and then the excavation shovels conduct secondary excavation on the
cut soil. By adopting the soil-cutting excavation-type potato harvesting machine, the problems are solved that by adopting a single excavation shovel, excavation operation resistance is large and the excavation effect is poor; therefore, soil breaking and harvestingoperation can be better conducted.