The invention discloses a
tundish with a
slag-avoiding function under a protective
atmosphere and a using method. The
tundish comprises a body, an upper cover plate is arranged at the top of the body, a
slag-avoiding device is installed at the position of the upper cover plate, a long
nozzle is arranged in the
slag-avoiding device in a sleeved mode, the bottom end of the slag-avoiding device extends to the position below the slag adding height, and a turbulence
suppressor is arranged in the position, under the slag-avoiding device, of the upper surface of a bottom plate of the body.
Argon blowing holes are formed in the two ends of the upper cover plate of the
tundish,
argon is continuously blown to the tundish through the
argon blowing holes and the slag-avoiding device, air is completely exhausted, the tundish is kept in a micro-positive-pressure
argon environment, and the protective
atmosphere is formed; and secondary oxidation of air on
molten steel is prevented. Besides, the
molten steel can entrain argon in the pouring process, the dead zone volume in the tundish is remarkably reduced, the
buoyancy of argon bubbles is beneficial to collision, growth and removal of inclusion particles, the floating bubbles can capture the inclusion particles and carry the inclusion particles to float upwards together, the floating speed of the fine inclusion particles is increased, inclusions in the
molten steel are removed, the service life of the tundish is prolonged, the purity of the molten steel is improved, and the
casting blank quality is improved.