A precision treater for condensed water belongs to the technical field of water treatment equipment, and comprises a barrel, a barrel cavity partition plate, a group of lower cavity filter elements, a condensed water leading-in pipe, a spacer sleeve, a return water pipe, a back-wash pipe drive mechanism and a back-wash pipe, wherein the barrel is provided with an upper seal head and a lower seal head; the barrel cavity partition plate is arranged in a barrel cavity; a group of lower cavity filter element liquid outlet matching holes are formed in the barrel cavity partition plate; the lower cavity filter elements are arranged in the lower cavity of the barrel; the condensed water leading-in pipe is fixed with the bottom of the lower seal head; the spacer sleeve is fixed on one side of the upper seal head; a spacer sleeve water inlet connector extends from one side of the spacer sleeve; a one-way valve is arranged on the water inlet connector; one end of the return water pipe extends into the cavity of the spacer sleeve, and the other end thereof extends out of the barrel cavity; the back-wash pipe drive mechanism is arranged on the upper seal head; the upper end of the back-wash pipe extends into the cavity of the spacer sleeve, and the lower end thereof is supported in the center of the barrel cavity partition plate. The precision treater has the characteristics that a back-wash liquid spray arm is fixed at the lower end of the back-wash pipe, a spray arm opening is formed in the bottom of the back-wash liquid spray arm, the back-wash effect is ideal, the back-wash time is shortened, energy is saved, the outage time of the equipment is shortened, the structure is simplified, and the material is saved.