The invention provides a multifunctional visible soft tissue dissection apparatus, which is mainly composed of a dissection apparatus handle, an electric coagulation (knife) path, an optical fiber path, a push-push structure and a visible mirror, wherein the electric coagulation (knife) path and the optical fiber path are arranged in the dissection apparatus handle; and the visible mirror is provided with a power switch and a display screen and is rotatable and detachable. According to the dissection apparatus provided by the invention, the dissection apparatus handle and the electric coagulation (knife) device are combined with a light guide device, so that an operative field can be clearly observed fully; therefore, a blind operation is turned into a visible operation, dissection layersbecome precise, a dissection range becomes clear, tissue injury is relieved, complete hemostasis is guaranteed and complications during and after an operation are reduced and relieved. With the application of the device (the dissection apparatus) provided by the invention, an entire operating process is minimally invasive and convenient. The dissection apparatus is integrated with an endoscope into a whole body, so that expenses on apparatuses are reduced, operating difficulty is reduced and complications during and after the operation are relieved. The dissection apparatus provided by the invention is reasonable in design and broad in application scope, and the dissection apparatus is applicable to various subjects and fields. The dissection apparatus is suitable for all surgical operations that soft tissue dissection is conducted.