The invention discloses an efficient automatic loosening and tightening type optical cable traction
machine for a
pipe dredging device. The efficient automatic loosening and tightening type optical cable traction
machine comprises a vehicle body, wheels, a motor, a conveying mechanism, the
pipe dredging device, a wire inlet, a wire outlet, a pressing mechanism and a
clutch mechanism. A cavity is formed in the vehicle body, and the motor, the conveying mechanism, the pressing mechanism and the
clutch mechanism are all located in the cavity; the wheels are arranged on the lower part of the vehicle body, one end of the motor is fixedly connected with the conveying mechanism, the wire inlet is formed in one end of the vehicle body, the wire outlet is formed in the end, away from the wire inlet, of the vehicle body, the
pipe dredging device is arranged at the position, close to the wire outlet, of the vehicle body, the pressing mechanism is arranged below the conveying mechanism, and the
clutch mechanism is arranged between the motor and the conveying mechanism. The pressing mechanism enables the traction
machine to change the traction force of the conveying mechanism on the optical cable according to different optical cable pipe diameters; and the clutch mechanism is used for separating the motor from the conveying mechanism when an accident occurs, so that the motor cannot be damaged.