The invention relates to a carotid
artery and arteria axillaris cannula capable of reducing brain or
limb ischemia time and application. The carotid
artery and arteria axillaris cannula comprises a cannula body at the
blood supply end and is characterized by further comprising a proximal end tube, a far-heart end tube and an
extracorporeal circulation and infusion plastic tube of a T or Y type structure, the proximal end tube and the far-heart end tube are communicated with the cannula body and have the flow and pressure dividing function, the
extracorporeal circulation and infusion plastic tube is formed on an overall structure, and the proximal end tube of the Y-type infusion tube and the cannula body at the
blood supply end form an included angle to distribute or adjust the infusion
blood flow. The carotid
artery and arteria axillaris cannula is used for the arteria carotis communis on the right side to achieve whole-body
arterial perfusion and deep hypothermic circulatory arrest selective cerebral
perfusion in the
extracorporeal circulation period. The arteria axillaris on the right side achieves whole-body
arterial perfusion and deep hypothermic circulatory arrest selective cerebral
perfusion in the
extracorporeal circulation period. Meanwhile, the upper right limb is prevented from
ischemia. Obviously, the carotid artery and arteria axillaris cannula can achieve distribution and adjustment of the
perfusion blood flow, and is convenient to operate and high in practicality,
operation time is greatly shortened, therefore, the brain or
limb ischemia time is reduced, the success rate of
aortic arch surgery is improved, and the carotid artery and arteria axillaris cannula can be widely applied.