The invention provides a high-
calcium-ash light-cured toughened SiC
ceramic based on polycarbosilane modification and a preparation method of the high-
calcium-ash light-cured toughened SiC
ceramic. The preparation method comprises the following steps: carrying out ball-milling composite treatment on low-
alkalinity high-
calcium ash and PCS, and adding a catalyst at the same time, so that PCS uniformly wraps low-
alkalinity high-calcium ash particles to obtain PCS encapsulated and modified high-calcium ash composite
powder; uniformly mixing the high-calcium ash composite
powder and SiC
powder, adding photosensitive resin, a
photoinitiator, a dispersing agent, a surfactant and an anti-
settling agent, uniformly stirring, and ball-milling to obtain
ceramic slurry; a three-dimensional printer is used for conducting printing forming on the ceramic
slurry, the printing process is conducted in a
continuous exposure pre-curing mode, and a light-cured biscuit is obtained; and carrying out
pyrolysis treatment on the photocuring biscuit in an
atmosphere furnace, then carrying out
sintering treatment in a pressure furnace, and carrying out
corrosion treatment through a
hydrofluoric acid solution to obtain the SiC ceramic. Through precursor molecular packaging and photocuring
microstructure regulation and control, component stability and
defect repair are realized, and the performance of the SiC ceramic material is improved.