The invention relates to a narcissus BES-SSR marker primer GA19 and a method for identifying narcissus species. The method comprises the following steps: design and synthesis of the narcissus BES-SSR marker primer GA19, extraction of total DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) from a narcissus genome, establishment of a PCR (polymerase chain reaction) total reaction system, establishment of PCR amplification programs, establishment of polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis conditions, and detection and identification of PCR amplification products. A narcissus BES-SSR marker developed by a BAC-terminal sequence of the narcissus genome is adopted, has the characteristics of high accuracy, easiness in judgment, good repeatability, effect of not being affected by environmental factors, clear spectral band and the like, is an effective and reliable molecular marker, and further has the advantages of small sampling quantity, convenience in operation, reliable results and the like when used for identifying the narcissus species. The narcissus BES-SSR marker primer GA19 can also be used for drawing of a narcissus species fingerprint spectrum, analysis of genetic diversity, research of a population genetic structure, analysis of a genetic linkage map and other technical fields.