The invention discloses a heterologous expression purification method for a recombination high temperature nickel and iron hydrogenase and application thereof, and belongs to the field of expression purification and application of the nickel and iron hydrogenase. The disclosed high temperature nickel and iron hydrogenase is from pyrococcus furiosus, thermococcus kodakarensis at the other end of ashuttle vector is used for performing recombination over-expression, by means of combination and a histidine label and the specificity of a nickel column, the purifying process of the recombination hydrogenase is simplified, and the yield of the hydrogenase is increased; by coupling with diaphorase DI containing FMN, the novel electron transmission way is formed, and NADH regeneration is achievedby means of hydrogen. The expression purification method for the recombination high temperature nickel and iron hydrogenase has the advantages of being simplified in steps, high in enzyme yield, low in production cost and the like; in addition, according to the built coenzyme regeneration system, hydrogen (gas) is adopted as a substrate, the influence on a reaction system is small, the pH value ofthe solution cannot be changed, and products are easily separated.