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31 results about "Structural index" patented technology

High-resolution image-based road region building change extraction method

The invention relates to a high-spatial resolution remote sensing image-based road region building change extraction method and device. According to the method and device, an object-oriented image processing strategy is adopted, the spectral information and spatial information (including structural indexes and spatial relationships) of images are comprehensively utilized, and a single-class classification method is adopted. In order to avoid interference (spectral similarity) on extracted results caused by ground feature classes except road regions, it is required that existing road information such as an existing road vector diagram, is provided in advance; the existing road vector diagram is adopted to extract a road region range; and newly increased buildings are extracted within the road region range. With the high-spatial resolution remote sensing image-based road area building change extraction method and device provided by the invention, time for a traditional method to obtain newly increased buildings such as illegal buildings by using image visual interpretation can be greatly decreased, efficiency can be improved, and human resources can be saved. The method and device can be used for road maintenance and monitoring business operation systems.
Owner:国交空间信息技术(北京)有限公司 +1

Efficient sweet cherry fence type grafting and symbiotic cultivation technology and application thereof

The invention discloses an efficient sweet cherry fence type grafting and symbiotic cultivation technology. According to the technical scheme, fence type cultivation is utilized. The method comprisesthe steps of large seedling cultivation and transplanting before grafting, trunk grafting and cultivation of lateral branches after grafting. According to structural indexes of trees obtained after symbiotic cultivation, the height of the trees is 2.5-3.0 m, the vertical section of each trunk is 40-50 cm high, the horizontal section of each trunk is 1.8-2.3 m long, 8-12 back branches grow on eachtrunk, the back branch spacing of each trunk is 10-15 cm, the length of the back branches on each trunk is smaller than 2.0 m, the diameter of base parts of the back branches on each trunk is smallerthan 4 cm, and the effect fruit and branch proportion is 98%. The invention further discloses application of the technology in the field of cherry grafting and cultivation field. The problem that in atraditional fence type cultivation technology, back branches of cherries are not balanced in growth is solved, seedling planting is completed within two years, and the technology has the advantages that the number of layers of tree structures is small, growth is balanced, the back branches are strong, the yield is high, harvesting is early, the cherry variety is good, and mechanical harvesting isfacilitated.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV

Remote sensing image road intersection extraction method based on structural index characteristic

The invention relates to a remote sensing image road intersection extraction method based on structural index characteristic, and the method comprises the steps: a to-be-detected intersection position set is acquired according to line intersection information in a road network vector; an intersection image slice is acquired according to the intersection position and a buffer radius, and a multi-directional morphological filter is adopted to perform enhancement processing to remove obvious small-size interference ground objects. The intersection structure detection is mainly divided into two levels to execute, and the two levels include plane intersection structure detection and road vertical intersection structure detection. When a plane intersection structure detection result is inconsistent with the intersection structure in a navigation road network, a fake detection result caused by separating vertical intersection is considered, and a road vertical intersection structure detection method is further adopted to perform further detection and verification. The composite road intersection structure widely existing is considered, a prior road intersection model is used as a constraint and can perform a structured organization on extracted adjacent road intersection.
Owner:WUHAN UNIV

Magnet second-order Euler inversion method and scalar magnetometer array

The invention provides a magnet second-order Euler inversion method and a scalar magnetometer array. 13 scalar magnetometers form a scalar magnetometer array, and a GPS or a high-precision inertial navigation system is installed; a search region of a magnet is determined, and the position coordinates of the magnet, estimated values of structural indexes and a mean value of total estimation valuesare calculated, and then a nearest neighbor integer value of the mean value is calculated to obtain an inversion value of the structural indexes of the magnet; solution center calculation and iterative screening are carried out on the position coordinate estimation values of the magnet on an updated Kth track section, so as to obtain an inversion value of the position coordinates of the magnet. According to the method, magnetometer array assembling and plane unit replacement are facilitated, and the position coordinates and the structural indexes of the magnet are simultaneously inverted by afirst-order magnetic gradient value and a second-order magnetic gradient value at a plurality of measuring points, the influence of a gross measurement error of the magnetic gradient on the inversionprecision is reduced, and subjective experience selection of the structural indexes and centralization processing of the gradient measurement data are avoided.
Owner:HARBIN ENG UNIV

Basin giant system state analysis method and device

The invention relates to a basin giant system state analysis method and device, and the method comprises the steps: determining the boundary and structure of a basin giant system, dividing the basin giant system into a river subsystem, an ecological environment subsystem and a human economy subsystem, and building a basin comprehensive evaluation index system; collecting and cleaning index data of all evaluation indexes in the comprehensive evaluation index system within a preset time period; dividing the indexes into positive entropy change indexes and negative entropy change indexes based on a basin comprehensive evaluation index system and index characteristics, respectively calculating total entropy values, and calculating dissipation structure indexes of the giant system by utilizing a Brusser model; and calculating the basin development index of the giant system according to the dissipative structure index so as to evaluate the basin development quality. Through the technical scheme, a river control decision theory taking the basin development index as a decision basis is provided, the basin giant system evolution state and development quality are comprehensively evaluated, and technical support is provided for comprehensive treatment, system treatment and source treatment of the Yellow River basin.
Owner:YELLOW RIVER ENG CONSULTING

A method for extracting building changes in road domain based on high-resolution images

The present invention proposes a method and device for extracting road area building changes based on high spatial resolution remote sensing images. The characteristics or key links of the method and device include: adopting an object-oriented image processing strategy, comprehensively utilizing spectral information of images and Spatial information (including structural index, spatial relationship), using a single-class classification method. In addition, in order to avoid interference (spectral similarity) on the extraction results by feature categories outside the road area, the present invention requires that existing road information be provided in advance, such as the existing road vector diagram. The range of the road domain is extracted by using the existing road vector diagram, and then only new buildings are extracted within the range of the road domain. The method and device for extracting new buildings with high spatial resolution provided by the present invention can greatly reduce the traditional method of using image visual interpretation to obtain new buildings (including illegal buildings) in the road area. Time, improve efficiency, save human resources, and can be used in road maintenance and monitoring business operation systems.
Owner:国交空间信息技术(北京)有限公司 +1

Method for measuring surface intercellular spaces of baked tobacco leaves by means of software Photoshop

A method for measuring surface intercellular spaces of baked tobacco leaves by means of software Photoshop is characterized that the method is a quantitative method provided for evaluation of structural indexes of the baked tobacco leaves and including: acquiring a 450-times multiplied image of a surface cell structure of initially-baked tobacco leaves by the aid of a scanning electron microscope, reading total pixel value of the image by the Photoshop software, selecting an intercellular space portion accurately by means of a magic wand, a masking, a brush, an eraser and the like, and computing surface intercellular space rate of the tobacco leaves by the ratio of pixel value of the intercellular space portion to the total pixel value of the image. The method for measuring surface intercellular spaces of the baked tobacco leaves has the advantages that by acquisition of the scanning electron microscope and processing of the Photoshop software, quantitative data of the intercellular spaces of the tobacco leaves are acquired so as to evaluate the structure of the tobacco leaves objectively. According to continuous multi-times measuring results of tobacco leaves from different production places, the method is high in accuracy, the variation coefficient of the measured results of the same sample is kept within 2.5%, and fit goodness of the evaluation results and the judgment results of specialists is high (R2=0.98).
Owner:ZHENGZHOU TOBACCO RES INST OF CNTC

Large-span steel structure index change prediction method based on finite element analysis method

The invention discloses a large-span steel structure index change prediction method based on a finite element analysis method, and the method comprises the following steps: 100, obtaining the original index data of a large-span steel structure, and storing the original index data in an Excel table; step 200, establishing a function model according to the index data parameter range, and establishing a finite element node model by adopting large finite element software ABAQUS; step 300, importing the original index data table into the ABAQUS finite element node model, and automatically outputting node rigidity; and step 400, according to node rigidity parameters, analyzing influence weights of various factors, acquiring a data error prediction index by using a non-completely similar error prediction method, establishing an accurate node finite element model, analyzing the consistency between the model of the end plate connection node and prototype stress distribution, acquiring corresponding main influence factors, and finally establishing a node finite element model of the end plate connection node. By constructing an incompletely similar node model database, the similarity error prediction problem is layered according to specific conditions, the complexity of the model is reduced, and the prediction precision is improved.
Owner:CITIC CONSTR

A Method of Calculating Soil Constitutive Value Using Graphical Parameters

The invention discloses a method for calculating the soil texture value by using imaging parameters, which relates to the technical fields of soil mechanics and image statistics. First, do density and limit water content tests on the undisturbed soil, and measure the dry density and liquidity index of the soil sample; then carry out 3D CT scanning and 3D image reconstruction of the soil, and slice the image, and use the sliced ​​image for analysis. Convert the physical property parameters into image parameters; then make a fitting curve between the structure index and the comprehensive physical property feature quantity to obtain the relational expression; replace the physical property parameters with the converted image parameters, and finally realize the calculation of the structure with the image parameters value method. The invention utilizes the image parameters of pores to obtain the index of deconstruction degree, avoids tedious and time-consuming strength tests on undisturbed soil, remodeled soil, and saturated soil one by one, and combines simple and mature density and limit water content tests with new technology 3D CT scanning Therefore, only the undisturbed soil needs to be tested directly, which greatly improves the working efficiency.
Owner:XIAN CENT OF GEOLOGICAL SURVEY CGS

Distributed power supply large-scale grid-connected multi-target dynamic cluster division method and device

The invention provides a distributed power supply large-scale grid-connected multi-target dynamic cluster division method and device. The method comprises the following steps: establishing a structural index and a functional index of distributed cluster division; combining the structural index and the functional index to form a multi-target comprehensive division performance index, converting the multi-target comprehensive division performance index into a multi-target extension time dynamic index, and dividing the multi-target extension time dynamic index according to a distributed cluster to obtain a multi-target extension time dynamic index; and obtaining a continuous extension time dynamic comprehensive performance index function, solving the comprehensive performance index function by using a genetic algorithm, and performing multi-target dynamic cluster division of the distributed power supply according to a solving result. According to the method, the power consumption problem between the DGs clusters and the influence of flexible resources on the interiors of the clusters are fully considered, and the comprehensive division performance index is converted into an expansion time dynamic index from a static index through mathematical derivation processing.
Owner:STATE GRID HUBEI ELECTRIC POWER RES INST +1

Dispersed resource cluster division method based on comprehensive performance indexes

The invention discloses a dispersed resource cluster division method based on comprehensive performance indexes, and belongs to the technical field of resource cluster division. A global density quality function is selected as a structure index to quantify viewpoints commonly held by community partitions; providing an inconsistency coefficient to describe the output change trend inconsistency among the scattered resources in the cluster; a node membership index is proposed to judge the reasonability of the scale of each sub-cluster after cluster division; providing a comprehensive performance index by combining the global density quality function, the inconsistency coefficient and the weight of the node membership index; and according to the comprehensive performance indexes, performing cluster division by adopting an FN algorithm. According to the method, the reasonability of the cluster division result is ensured, the community partitioning algorithm is introduced through the community partitioning theory, the community partitioning algorithm has the advantage that the optimal number of partitions can be automatically generated without being set in advance, and the timeliness of cluster division can be ensured while the optimal cluster division result is ensured.
Owner:SHANDONG UNIV OF TECH
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