The utility model relates to a
retarder, in particular to a maintenance-free, pressure-regulation-free and
impact-preventing
retarder, and aims to solve the problems that the maintenance operation of the conventional
retarder in an overhaul period is completed manually, the maintenance period is long, and the
workload of maintenance personnel of the retarder is reduced. The pressure valve inner spring and the pressure valve outer spring are coaxially arranged in the spring containing groove, the pressure valve rod is vertically arranged in the
piston head, the bottom end of the
piston is connected with the
impact stopping base, the pressure
valve seat is sleeved with the speed valve plate and the speed valve spring, and the outer circle face of the
piston head is sleeved with the supporting ring. The return
stroke valve plate is arranged on the piston between the piston head and the sealing cover in a sleeving mode, the self-lubricating bush is arranged at the opening end of the top of the self-lubricating dustproof shell in an embedded mode, a self-lubricating dustproof ring is arranged at the top of the self-lubricating bush, and the sliding oil cylinder is arranged at the opening end of the top of the self-lubricating dustproof shell in a sliding and sealing mode. And the
punching stopping seat is clamped at the bottom end of the self-lubricating dustproof shell through the
punching stopping pin. The utility model belongs to the technical field of parking retarder.