The invention provides a circular tube type
underwater acoustic
transducer thermal control structure based on a thermal
convection mechanism. The circular tube type
underwater acoustic
transducer thermal control structure comprises a piezoelectric
ceramic circular tube, a heat conduction structural body, an upper cover plate hard decoupling material, a lower cover plate hard decoupling material, a heat conduction upper cover plate, a heat conduction lower cover plate and a
transducer watertight layer, a positive
electrode lead and a negative
electrode lead are respectively led out from the piezoelectric
ceramic circular tube, a heat dissipation
coating is arranged on the inner cylindrical surface of the piezoelectric
ceramic circular tube, and a transducer watertight layer is coated on the outer cylindrical surface of the piezoelectric ceramic circular tube; and a heat absorption
coating is arranged on the outer cylindrical surface of the heat conduction structural body. According to the invention, heat generated by the piezoelectric ceramic circular tube is conducted to the heat conduction structural body and then is transferred to a
water environment through the heat conduction upper cover plate and the heat conduction lower cover plate, so that
thermal control of the circular tube type
underwater acoustic transducer is realized based on a heat
convection mechanism, the heat dissipation capability of the circular tube type underwater acoustic transducer is improved, and the service life of the circular tube type underwater acoustic transducer is prolonged. The long-time and high-power
working capacity of the transducer is improved, and the weight and volume loads generated by the transducer are controllable.