The present application relates to the technical field of
remote sensing image geometric inversion, in particular to a fan three-dimensional information
reconstruction method based on shadow geometric constraint, which comprises the following steps: first, obtaining
remote sensing images containing target fans, identifying the
tower shadow and corresponding blade shadow of each fan and extracting shadow vectors; further, establishing a fan coordinate
system and constructing the conversion relationship between the fan coordinate
system and the
remote sensing image coordinate
system; under the condition that three blades are mutually 120 degrees and the solar
elevation angle is missing, constructing a shadow geometric constraint model according to the projection relationship of spatial vectors along the
sunlight direction to the
ground plane; on this basis, establishing a nonlinear constraint equation group containing the fan
tower height, blade
radius, fan
azimuth angle and solar
projection direction parameters, obtaining the fan
tower height and blade
radius through optimization solution, and realizing the three-dimensional information reconstruction of the fan. The present application does not need to know the solar
elevation angle, and can complete the fan structure parameter inversion only by relying on a single remote sensing image, and has the characteristics of high calculation precision and strong applicability.