156results about How to "Correct format" patented technology

A flow control element comprises a cylindrical element body having a bore formed therethrough. The cylindrical element body may include inner and outer peripheral surfaces and define a plurality of tortuous flow passages which extend between the inner and outer peripheral surfaces. The flow control element is formed as a unitary structure wherein the flow passages are oriented along at least two axes. The flow control may be formed by direct to metal laser sintering wherein successive layers of powdered metallic material are solidified by applying laser energy to the selected portions until the flow element is formed as a unitary structure with a plurality of flow passages extending therethrough. The laser energy is selectively applied to the powdered metallic material according to a computer model of the flow control element.

A light guide plate which is made of a transparent resin and has a first main surface and a second main surface opposite to said first main surface, said first main surface having a surface portion provided with convex portions having a height of 5x10-7 m to 6x10-5 m each and a pitch of 5x10-7 m to 4x10-4 m, each convex portion having a tip portion, and the convex portions of at least 80% of the total convex portions having the tip portions having a radius of curvature of 2x10-6 m or less.

Collapsible indoor and outdoor containers having a collapsible wall section with shape-retaining characteristics are disclosed. In particular, collapsible coolers, fish bins, and wheeled vertical bins are provided. The collapsible wall section may include foldable tiers of a flexible material, each tier having at least one stable, relatively expanded position and at least one stable, relatively collapsed position; and an intervening, non-folding tier composed of a different, relatively stiff or rigid material. The coolers, fish bins, and wheeled vertical bins are each advantageously provided with a collapsible insert container that nests within and collapses together with a shell of the respective container, the respective wall folds of the shell and insert meshing together to result in a combined collapsed vertical dimension as small or nearly as small as that of the collapsed shell alone.

A light-shielding film for exposure light is formed on one principal plane of a transparent substrate made of quartz or the like that serves as a photomask substrate. The light-shielding film can serve not only as the so-called “light-shielding film” but also as an anti-reflection film. In addition, the light-shielding film has a total thickness of 100 nm or less, 70% or more of which is accounted for by the thickness of a chromium compound that has an optical density (OD) per unit thickness of 0.025 nm⁻¹ for light having a wavelength of 450 nm. In the case where the photomask blank is used for fabricating a mask designed for ArF exposure, the thickness and composition of the light-shielding film are selected in such a manner that the OD of the light-shielding film is 1.2 to 2.3 for 193 or 248 nm wavelength light.

A light-shieldable film is formed on one principal plane of an optically transparent substrate, and the light-shieldable film has a first light-shieldable film and a second light-shieldable film overlying the first light-shieldable film. The first light-shieldable film is a film that is not substantially etched by fluorine-based (F-based) dry etching and is primarily composed of chromium oxide, chromium nitride, chromium oxynitride or the like. The second light-shieldable film is a film that is primarily composed of a silicon-containing compound that can be etched by F-based dry etching, such as silicon oxide, silicon nitride, silicon oxynitride, silicon/transition-metal oxide, silicon/transition-metal nitride or silicon/transition-metal oxynitride.

A donor substrate for use in an organic light emitting display comprises a base substrate and a transfer layer disposed on the base substrate. A selective heat generation structure is interposed between the base substrate and the transfer layer. The selective heat generation structure has a heat generation region from which heat is generated by light-to-heat conversion and a heat non-generation region contacting the heat generation region. By employing the donor substrate, it is possible to form minute transfer layer patterns with high accuracy without the need to accurately control the width of a laser beam. A fabrication method of an organic light emitting display comprises disposing the donor substrate on an acceptor substrate, irradiating a laser beam onto the donor substrate, and forming a transfer layer pattern on a pixel electrode of the acceptor substrate.

Collapsible household containers having a foldable wall section with shape-retaining characteristics are disclosed. In particular, collapsible laundry baskets, buckets, colanders, dish drainers, cups, and bottles are provided. The folding region may include foldable tiers of a flexible material, each tier having at least one stable, relatively expanded position and at least one stable, relatively collapsed position; and an intervening, non-folding tier composed of a different, relatively rigid material.

A method for manufacturing a microlens includes: ejecting liquid drops containing a material for forming microlenses from a liquid drop ejection head to make the liquid drops land on a substrate; and irradiating the liquid drops with ultraviolet light at least once at a time period between after the ejection of the liquid drops and immediately after the landing of the liquid drops on the substrate. In addition, an apparatus for manufacturing a microlens, includes: a liquid drop ejection head that ejects liquid drops containing a material for forming microlenses; a table that supports a substrate above which the microlenses are to be formed; and an ultraviolet light radiating device that irradiates with ultraviolet light one of: the liquid drops that are flying from the liquid drop ejection head to the substrate; and the liquid drops that has landed on the substrate.

Collapsible household containers having a foldable wall section with shape-retaining characteristics are disclosed. In particular, collapsible laundry baskets, buckets, colanders, dish drainers, and cups are provided. The folding region may include foldable tiers of a flexible material, each tier having at least one stable, relatively expanded position and at least one stable, relatively collapsed position; and an intervening, non-folding tier composed of a different, relatively rigid material.

A semiconductor device having a first wiring layer including first wirings on a substrate, a contact layer on the first wiring layer and including contacts connected to the first wirings, and a second wiring layer on the contact layer and including second wirings connected to the contacts. Contact pitch is larger than the minimum wiring pitch of the first wirings or the minimum wiring pitch of the second wirings.

An ultrasonic transducer includes a resin substrate, a support film and a piezoelectric element. The resin substrate has an opening. The support film blocks off the opening in the resin substrate. The piezoelectric element is disposed on the support film in a region that blocks off the opening in plan view from a thickness direction of the support film. The piezoelectric element includes a lamination of a lower electrode, a piezoelectric body, and an upper electrode.

This invention is a method for manufacturing a high-frequency module device. A high-frequency circuit unit (2) in which first to third unit wiring layers (5) to (7), each having a capacitor (12) or the like at a part, are stacked and formed on flattened one surface of a dummy board (30) so that a third pattern wiring is exposed from a connection surface (2a) of an uppermost layer is mounted on a mounting surface (3a) of a base board (3) where an input/output terminal part (18) is exposed, in such a manner that the third pattern wiring and the input/output terminal part are connected with each other, and after that, the dummy board is removed. A high-frequency module device is thus manufactured.

A long-lasting persistent, uniform film-forming skin protecting germicidal composition provides a long-lasting persistent barrier film when applied to skin. The compositions have particular utility as barrier teat dips for protecting cows against mastitis. A barrier film-forming agent is selected from the modified or hydrolyzed polysaccharides, particularly a hydrolyzed or modified starch, such as dextrin and maltodextrin. The barrier film-forming agent is stably solubilized in a solvent that dries to form the long-lasting persistent uniform film over the animal skin. The compositions also contain antimicrobial agents that fight against microbes that manage to penetrate the protective barrier film. Particularly, advantageous is that all the materials used are safe food additive and cost effective over the traditional barrier film forming agents.

An interbody fusion implant fits between adjacent vertebrae for fixation during fusion thereof. Upper bores extend into a cephalid surface of the implant and preferably include threads therein. A guide tool is removably attachable to the implant which supports guide bores along centerlines aligned with the upper bores in the implant. A drill can pass along these guide bores to form holes in a vertebra adjacent the cephalid surface of the implant which is precisely aligned with the upper bores. A hybrid screw then passes through these holes in the vertebra adjacent the cephalid surface and threads into the upper bores to secure the implant to the adjacent cephalid vertebra. Bone screws can also be used to secure the implant to caudal vertebra by passing through bores passing through the implant, such that the implant is securely mechanically fastened to both cephalid and caudal vertebrae adjacent the implant.

A system and method of preparing residential and commercial screen enclosures using box beams having a two-piece construction from identical extruded parts, which are self-mating and connected with fasteners, or snap-fitted together without fasteners. The box beam so formed is strong and easy to construct, and preferred in the front walls and roof designs of gable, mansard, dome, and flat screen enclosures. Both extruded parts of the box beam have a planar central member with two substantially perpendicular side pieces each having an exterior-facing spline and screen-edge retaining groove. In addition, an interior-facing gusset-retaining slot is created between each spline groove and the planar central member, with each pair of opposed slots configured and positioned to receive a tightly-fitting gusset plate that provides stronger and more precise box beam joints than is possible with gusset plates secured only by fasteners, as is common in prior art beam construction.

The voltage limiter is used to effectively limit short-term and long-term overvoltages. Said voltage limiter has a varistor (1) and a discharge path which can be connected in parallel with the varistor. The discharge path contains a switching point (4), which is preferably in the form of a semiconductor switch and can be loaded with an uninterrupted current, and which can be closed above a limit value of a signal which is dependent on an operating variable of the varistor (1). The varistor (1) is arranged in a first area (24) and the switching point (4) is arranged in a second area (26) of two areas (24, 26, 28) which are at an axial distance from one another in the direction of an axis of symmetry (20). Means (5) for operating the switching point (4) are accommodated in a third area (28), which is at a defined potential. The arrangement of the components (1, 4, 5) of the voltage limiter in separate areas (24, 26, 28) results in a compact, modular construction, and those components of the voltage limiter which are subject to power loading, namely the varistor (1) and the switching point (5), are physically separated from one another, so that they can be cooled independently of one another. Since the operating means (5), which generally operate electronically, are accommodated in an electromagnetically shielded area (28), the operational reliability of the voltage limiter is at the same time improved, and, in particular, undesirable high-energy electromagnetic interference is kept away from this area (28).

An exposing device including means which has a plurality of pixels and modulates, per pixel, an optical beam irradiated from a light source, for exposing a plotted image on an exposure surface by modulating, per pixel, the plurality of pixels of the modulating means based on image data, the multi beam exposing device comprising: beam position detecting means for detecting exposure point positional information pertaining to an optical beam irradiated on the exposure surface from predetermined pixels to be measured of the modulating means; and positional deviation calculating means for calculating a relative positional deviation between positional information pertaining to the pixels to be measured of the modulating means and exposure point positional information pertaining to each of the optical beams projected at the exposure surface from each of the pixels to be measured detected by the use of the beam position detecting means, based on the two positional informations.

A method of printing onto one or more sides of a mesh fabric, such a polyester mesh typically used for flags and banners, using a drop on demand ink printer, wherein the printer is operated at a fluid pressure of between 1 and 3.5 bar and that the image forming composition has a viscosity of less than 100 cp.

Disclosed are methods for forming an integrated circuit with a nanowire-type field effect transistor and the resulting structure. A sacrificial gate is formed on a multi-layer fin. A sidewall spacer is formed with a gate section on the sacrificial gate and fin sections on exposed portions of the fin. Before or after removal of the exposed portions of the fin, the fins sections of the sidewall spacer are removed or reduced in size without exposing the sacrificial gate. Thus, the areas within which epitaxial source/drain regions are to be formed will not be bound by sidewall spacers. Furthermore, isolation material, which is deposited into these areas prior to epitaxial source/drain region formation and which is used to form isolation elements between the transistor gate and source/drain regions, can be removed without removing the isolation elements. Techniques are also disclosed for simultaneous formation of a nanosheet-type and/or fin-type field effect transistors.

A method for retrieving a formation fluid sample through a cased borehole utilizing a sampling tool. Sampling tool straddle packers are set about a first set of perforations and annular fluid is drained from the isolated zone, through a central conduit in the tool and discharged above or below the packers. Formation fluid is induced to flow into the central conduit and into sample chambers. The packers are unset, the tool moved to the next set of perforations that are azimuthally offset from the first set of perforations and the sampling process repeated, with subsequent samples being placed in separate sample chambers.

A firearm comprising a gun barrel for accommodating a desired round of ammunition having a bullet, a shell casing and a primer. The gun barrel has a firing pin associated with a chamber of the gun barrel and the firing pin is activated by a trigger assembly. When the firing pin is activated by the trigger assembly, a striking surface of the firing pin strikes the primer and discharges the round of ammunition to propel the bullet out of the opposite end of the gun barrel. The firing pin, the interior surface of the barrel, or some other surface which contacts the shell casing carries a unique identifying indicia. Upon discharge of the round of ammunition, the component of the firearm carrying the unique identifying indicia transfers an impression of the unique identifying indicia to an exterior surface of the shell casing to identify that the shell casing was discharged by that firearm.

A system and method for data acquisition and processing is described which can audio data form the basis of new and improved business and consumer services. Audio datagrams such as short duration audio-recordings made from radio or television broadcasts or from a CD player or an MP3 player or the like are captured using a microphone associated with a multimedia computer or mobile phone or PDA or fixed line device and processed to create a digital audiogram dataset which may be subsequently transmitted to a data processing server which comprises a music and or audio archive. A server receives and processes the digital audiogram dataset to enhance the captured audio data and convert it into a suitable format which matches the format of the audio data stored in the server archive. A search engine processes the received digital audiogram and attempts to match the captured audio data with data stored in the archive. When a successful match is made between the audio datagram such as with a genuine piece of music by a recognised artist, a message is sent back to the device which initiated the audio capture and transmission process, or to an email address registered to the device, indicating the name of the artist and the name of the song and details where the music or recorded broadcast can be obtained. The audio datagram capture-and-search process may form part of a service profile for a mobile subscriber and it may be directly linked with a mobile payment transaction service so that the subscriber may order and buy a copy of the music or broadcast directly.

Medical devices implanted or otherwise used in a mammal are made less prone to trigger adverse reactions by use of gas cluster ion-beam (GCIB) surface modification adhere various drug molecules directly into or onto the surface of medical devices, and optionally building adhered drug layers upon the first adhered layer to obtain a desired drug elution profile. This is accomplished without the need for a polymer or any other binding agent to retain the drug.