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36results about How to "Easy to raise seedlings" patented technology
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Camellia oleifera container seedling raising technique
The invention relates to a plant seedling raising technique, in particular to a camellia oleifera container seedling raising technique which aims to solve the problems of low seedling survival rate and low seedling raising efficiency of a camellia oleifera seedling raising technique in the prior art. The camellia oleifera container seedling raising technique includes the steps of (1) collecting seeds, and placing the collected seeds in a refrigeratory for cold storage and reserve at the temperature of 0-5 DEG C; (2) pre-treating the seeds, and soaking the seeds prior to sand storage for accelerating germination; (3) sowing, sowing the camellia oleifera seeds subjected to germination accelerating in a container containing seedling raising substrates in a spot manner, and then placing the container on a seedbed; (4) grating rootstocks of seedlings; (5) performing grafted seedling management including water management, rootstock removal and weeding management, light and temperature management, nutrient management and the like; (6) performing biennial seedling production management; and (7) performing outplanting management. The technique has the advantages of high seedling survival rate, high breeding efficiency and good reliability; and seedling survival rate of the seedling raising technique is 10-20% higher than that of inarching seedling raising and leaf cutting seedling raising techniques.
Owner:YUNHE AGRI COMPREHENSIVE DEV
Nutrient solution matrix-free seedling raising and cultivating system and seedling raising method
ActiveCN101965795AAvoid restrictionsAvoid disadvantagesAgriculture gas emission reductionCultivating equipmentsNutrient solutionOxygen
The invention discloses a nutrient solution matrix-free seedling raising and cultivating system and a seedling raising method. The system comprises a nutrient solution seedling raising tank, a seedling grid plate, seeding paper and covering paper, wherein the nutrient solution seedling raising tank is filled with water or nutrient solution; the seedling raising grid plate is arranged on the nutrient solution seedling raising tank, and water through holes are formed on the side faces of the grid plate holes of the seedling raising grid plate; the seeding paper is laid on the seedling raising grid plate; and after seeding, the covering paper is covered on the seeding paper bearing seeds. The method comprises: sowing seeds on the seeding paper, covering the covering paper with high water absorbing performance and breathability and covering the perlite or vermiculite on the covering paper; and after the seeds germinate, the roots of the seedlings penetrate the seeding paper to grow downward to absorb water and nutrients from the nutrient solution below. When the system is used, a matrix which is adopted by the conventional industrial seeding raising technique is not used, the overall accurate control over the temperature, water, nutrient and oxygen required by plants for growth in the whole seedling raising process is realized, the industrialization of the seedling raising processis realized, and the uniformity, strong seedling rate and robust degree of the seedlings are improved.
Owner:BEIJING ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURE & FORESTRY SCIENCES
Large-scale seedling-culturing method utilizing cassia sophera seeds and nutrient solution thereof
The invention relates to a large-scale seedling-culturing method for cultivating cassia sophera seedlings without bacterial infection by utilizing cassia sophera seeds in a direct seeding mode, which solves the problem that the existing seedling-culturing land has no selecting standard, and seedlings are low in sprouting percentage, high in infective rate of putridity at the seedling stage, dark in root system, small in earthnut, weak, high in death rate and low in survival rate after being transplanted. New sandy soil with good breathability or rice fields are utilized, a shell breaking machine is utilized to carry out partially shell breaking, and seeds are used for cultivating the seedlings in the direct seeding mode by means of prepared matrixes laid on a seed bed to reduce rice field. Mulching films are utilized to keep the temperature and the humidity of the ground. By spraying prepared nutrient solution by stages, needs for nutrient of the seedlings are met, environment is clean, the plant diseases and the insect pests are reduced, the seedlings are robust, root systems are strong and white in color, rhizomes are thick and strong, the infective rate of putridity is low, the survival rate after transplantation is high, operation is simple and convenient, and the seedling-culturing method is suitable for cultivating the cassia sophera seedlings in a large-scale mode. Strong seedlings can be cultivated more than zero point four million per mu, and the survival rate after the transplantation reaches to above 98%.
Owner:湖南省茶叶研究所
Integrated design technology for sowing, culturing and transplanting rice
InactiveCN101632336AImproving the quality of rice transplantingAccelerate the modernization processSowingTransplantingIntegrated designOrganic fertilizer
The invention provides an integrated design technology for sowing, culturing and transplanting rice, belonging to the technical technology of agriculture. The technology consists of a sower, a seedling root type seedling cultivation box, a planting device, five-element rich soil and a vertical type seedling putting bracket. Therefore, the rice sowing, the rice culturing and the rice transplanting form an integrated scientific production service mode. The technology adopts the sower to sow in a branching way to reach even sowing and solve the difficulty of uneven sowing in the prior art; the method for culturing the seedlings by means of branching the seedling root leads the sower to have no seedlings division function, better transplant the seedlings, and solve the difficult of too muck idle roots when grafting the seedlings by a grafting device; culturing the seedling roots with the five-element rich soil, so as to lead roots of the seedlings to be heavy and the grafted seedlings not to be easily float, and solve the difficulty of too much float roots when grafting by the grafting device; and culturing the seedlings by filling seedling roots with the five-element rich soil, and when grafting the seedlings, grafting the five-element rich soil into farmlands, so as to realize transplant with soil, recycle organic fertilizer, improve soil and increase grain yield. The technology can improve productivity effect, reduce production coast, and mechanize rice owing, culturing and grafting.
Owner:曾北华
Seedling raising method for cultivating superlong-age strong seedlings of machine transplanting rice in wheat-rice double cropping area
The invention discloses a seedling raising method for cultivating superlong-age strong seedlings of machine transplanting rice in a wheat-rice double cropping area. The seedling raising method includes variety selecting, seed processing, germination accelerating and chest bursting, seed cooling and sprout hardening, scientific fertilizer preparing for nutrient soil, sowing, seedling raising management, disease and insect damage preventing and controlling and timely machine transplanting. Compared with the prior art, the seedling raising time is 10-15 days longer, 1-2 leaves grow out in the seedling age, seedling age elasticity is improved, and the seedling transplanting stage is prolonged, which is beneficial for peasant operation and reduces intensity of the busy farming season; a late-maturing high-quality rice variety with a long growth period can be selected for a wheat and oilseed rape rice transplanting field, the transplanting variety selection is increased, seedling raising is convenient, sowing amount is reduced, the seedling survival percentage is increased, and production cost is reduced.
Owner:HANZHONG CITY AGRI TECH PROMOTION CENT
Garden seedling culture box
The invention discloses a garden seedling culture box which comprises a box body. Two sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the box body are provided with chutes, the inside of each chute is slidably connected with a sliding rod, the inner side of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a spring, one end of the spring away from the sliding rod is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the chute, the top of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a moving block, the front of the moving block is movably connected with a connecting plate, the top of the back of the connecting plate is movably connected with a horizontal board, and the bottoms of both sides of the inner wall of the box body are fixedly connected with supporting plate. By the cooperation of the box body, the chutes, the sliding rod, the spring, the moving block, the connecting plate, the horizontal board, the supporting plate, a motor, a cam, a vertical rod, a partition plate, seedling culture holes and a disc foruse, the problem that an existing seedling culture box does not facilitate the lifting of seedlings by users is solved, the garden seedling culture box has the advantage of facilitating the lifting ofthe seedlings by the users, the users do not damage tree seedlings during the lifting of the seedlings, and the survival rate of the tree seedlings is improved.
Owner:叶侃
A material easy for lifting seedlings from flowerpots and planting and seedling lifting methods
The present invention discloses a material easy for lifting seedling from flowerpots and planting and seedling lifting methods. Permeable and breathable cloth or a substrate bag or a potted plant substrate package is put at the inner bottom and side wall of a pot substrate region to conduct pot culture; or one or multiple corrosion resistant ropes or belts or racks are firstly placed at the bottom center or near the center of the pot substrate region and both ends of the ropes or the belts or the racks extend to the inner side wall of the pot substrate region to the upper edge or the near upper edge of a pot body, and then a cultivation substrate is placed into the pot substrate region to conduct the pot culture; or the permeable and breathable cloth or the substrate bag or the potted plant substrate package are further attached or fixed on the ropes or belts or racks. After the completion of the cultivation, the cloth exposed outside the upper edge of the pot body is arranged and folded along the upper edge of the pot body or along the direction slightly lower than the upper edge of the pot body, and then stuffed into the inner side wall of the pot body, trimmed, covered on the upper surface of the substrate or rolled in the upper edge of the pot body. For those flowerpots with the ropes or belts or racks, the ropes or belts or racks exposed outside are covered inside the substrate or the side wall of the pot body. The material can solve a problem that the seedlings are difficult to lift.
Owner:HANGZHOU MANTINGFANG BIOTECH
Anti-typhoon cowpea field cultivation method and anti-typhoon cultivation frame thereof
ActiveCN106258445ALow costPrevent or mitigate damagePlant cultivationCultivating equipmentsPolyesterEngineering
The invention discloses an anti-typhoon cowpea field cultivation method. The anti-typhoon cowpea field cultivation method comprises the following steps of (1) planting cowpea; (2) fixing and hammering arrow reinforcement piles with transverse handles; (3) sheathing plastic columns on the transverse handles, wherein the plastic columns can rotationally fall down onto ground; (4) binding every two plastic columns by a binding line; (5) connecting the upper parts of the same row of plastic columns into a whole by a polyester line; (6) connecting a plastic rope between cowpea seedlings and the polyester line, and winding the cowpea seedlings on the plastic rope; (7) before typhoon, lowering the polyester line to the lower parts of the plastic columns, releasing the binding line, enabling the plastic columns to fall down onto the ground along the same direction, and enabling the cowpea seedlings to also fall down onto the ground; (8) covering with cloth, covering with a net, and fixing; (9) after typhoon, draining water, removing the net, and collecting the cloth; (10) standing up the columns, lifting the seedlings, and restoring to the original shape; (11) spraying pesticide, and applying fertilizer. The invention also discloses an anti-typhoon cultivation frame. The anti-typhoon cowpea field cultivation method has the advantages that by adopting the technical measures of column and seedling falling, cloth covering and net covering, the damage to the cowpea seedlings by the typhoon and rainstorm is effectively prevented, and the stable production and yield of the cowpeas in winter are guaranteed.
Owner:HAIKOU EXPERIMENTAL STATION CHINESE ACAD OF TROPICAL AGRI SCI
Method and device for ecologically breeding rapana venosa seedlings in pond
PendingCN113349117AReduce seedling costImprove survival rateClimate change adaptationAnimal feeding stuffFood chainPetal
The invention discloses a method and a device for ecologically breeding rapana venosa in a pond. The method for ecologically breeding the rapana venosa in the pond comprises the following steps of a standardized culture pond is selected firstly; a large purse seine ecological system is erected, wherein the closed large purse seine ecological system is built in the pond; parent rapana venosa is selected; rapana venosa parent shellfish are temporarily reared in a mesh cage, and male and female rapana venosa parent shellfish are mated to produce yellow chrysanthemum petal-shaped egg bags; the egg bags are collected and hatched; when rapana venosa larvae are bred to reach the four-spiral-layer initial larvae, a corrugated plate is placed at the bottom of the large purse seine ecological system, and scallop strings are tied, so that benthic organisms are attached, the four-spiral-layer larvae of the rapana venosa are subjected to post-attachment and metamorphosis to form young rapana venosa, the young rapana venosa grows by using the attached benthic organisms as food, and the young rapana venosa is collected until the breeding specification is reached. The method for ecologically breeding the rapana venosa in the pond aims at the technical problem of rapana venosa seedling raising, a new seedling raising mode is developed according to food chain research under natural ecology of the rapana venosa, meanwhile, the seedling raising cost is reduced, and the method conforms to the green, ecological, healthy and environment-friendly development concepts of aquaculture.
Owner:OCEAN UNIV OF CHINA
Seedling raising box for crop seedling raising
PendingCN112056119AEasy to raise seedlingsImprove survival rateClimate change adaptationGreenhouse cultivationAgricultural engineeringWater flow
The invention discloses a seedling raising box for crop seedling raising. The box comprises a box body, a box cover arranged on the box body, a water collecting box arranged on the box body and a fixing plate arranged on the box body, the box cover is clamped at the upper portion of the box body, the fixing plate is arranged at the upper portion of the interior of the box body, and a supporting base is arranged at the bottom in the box body. The water collecting box is clamped on the supporting base, a groove facilitating taking of the water collecting box is formed at the lower portion of thefront side wall of the box body, a box door used for sealing the groove is hinged to the front side of the box body, a rectangular groove is formed in the fixing plate, and a supporting plate used for stacking soil is clamped in the rectangular groove. A through hole facilitating water to flow out is formed at the position, located at the lower portion of the rectangular groove, of the fixing plate, the through hole is communicated with the rectangular groove, a sealing plate is matched with the fixing plate, and a circular through groove convenient for seedlings to pass through is formed inthe sealing plate. Seedling lifting is facilitated, the survival rate of seedlings is increased, and the cost is low.
Owner:ANHUI HONGFEI AGRI MACHINERY CO LTD
Sweet potato seedling-raising method
InactiveCN104396490AThe seedling method is simpleEasy to raise seedlingsPlant cultivationCultivating equipmentsChemistryGermination
The invention relates to a sweet potato seedling-raising method comprising the following steps: (1) sweet potatoes with smooth surfaces, no nodule, complete surface skins, and sizes of 0.5-1kg are selected; the surfaces of the sweet potatoes are washed, and the sweet potatoes are respectively treated for 10min by using a Bordeaux mixture and 2.5% gibberellin; (2) soil is prepared; (3) after 1 month of soil preparation in the step (2), the sweet potatoes are buried in the prepared soil, and are planted according to ridges; and (4) after the sweet potatoes are germinated, holes for the sprouts to stretch are tore on mulches at places corresponding to the sprouts; and when sweet potato sprouts grow to a length of 40-60cm, transplanting is carried out. The sweet potato seedling-raising method provided by the invention is simple. Sweet potatoes are used for raising seedlings, such that the method is simple, and raw material source is rich. Sweet potato germination rate is high, and sweet potato growth is fast after germination. After planting, sweet potato seedlings have high survival rate and fast growth speed.
Owner:颍上县永祥旱粮研究所
Rice-grain sprout tray sprout feeding assembly line device
PendingCN109328747AEasy to raise seedlingsHigh degree of automationConveyorsCultivating equipmentsProduction effectAssembly line
The invention relates to a rice-grain sprout tray sprout feeding assembly line device which comprises a tray feeding assembly, a tray conveying assembly, a medium feeding assembly and a rice-grain sprout feeding assembly. The rice-grain sprout feeding assembly comprises a second limiting stop piece installed on a supporting frame body and located at the downstream part of a water spraying mechanism, a pair of second supporting plates installed on the supporting frame body and located at the downstream part of the second limiting stop piece, a second supporting base installed on the tops of thesecond supporting plates, a rice-grain sprout feeding hopper installed on the second supporting base, a cover plate connected with the rice-grain sprout feeding hopper through a pivot and covering the top of the rice-grain sprout feeding hopper openably, and a rice-grain sprout conveyer arranged on one side of the supporting frame and matched with the rice-grain sprout feeding hopper. In this way, rice-grain sprouts can be evenly sprayed in a rice-grain sprout tray containing a medium, the subsequent seedling culture work is facilitated, the automation degree is high, the production effect can be easily improved, and labor cost is reduced.
Owner:宜兴市金裕穗农业产业发展有限公司 +1
Seedling raising box convenient for seedling lifting for white peach planting
PendingCN111084020AEasy to raise seedlingsReduce shakingCultivating equipmentsMechanical engineeringSeedling
The invention relates to the technical field of planting and cultivation, and particularly discloses a white peach planting seedling box convenient for seedling lifting, which comprises a box body, the top of the box body is fixedly connected with a box cover through a rotating shaft, a seedling lifting pipe is embedded in the side surface of the box body and comprises a first vertical pipe, and the surface of the first vertical pipe close to the bottom is communicated with a transverse pipe; the surface of the end, away from the first vertical pipe, of the transverse pipe communicates with asecond vertical pipe, the bottom of the inner wall of the first vertical pipe is fixedly connected with a first spring, and the top of the first spring is fixedly connected with a first piston. Through the first piston connected with a first vertical rod and the second piston connected with a second vertical rod and cooperation with a first sealing block, a second sealing block and a soft cushion,the effect that a sealing channel can be formed by a first vertical pipe, a second vertical pipe and a transverse pipe is achieved, and the effect that the second vertical rod can move upwards by pressing a pressing block is achieved; therefore, the purpose of conveniently lifting seedlings from the seedling raising box is achieved.
Owner:六安市兆丰商贸有限责任公司
Combined rice seedling cultivating disc
The invention discloses a combined rice seedling cultivating disc, relating to the technical field of agricultural equipment. The combined rice seedling cultivating disc comprises a seedling cultivating disc and a seedling pulling disc, wherein the seedling pulling disc, is arranged at the top of the seedling cultivating disc, a groove is formed in the top of the seedling cultivating disc, seed caves are formed in the inner surface of the groove in a rectangular array manner, support legs are fixed on one surface of the seedling cultivating disc, and bayonets are formed in one surface of the seedling cultivating disc; and the peripheral side surface of the seedling pulling disc is matched with the groove, a flange is arranged on the peripheral side surface of the seedling pulling disc andis used for conveniently fetching and placing the seedling pulling disc, step holes are formed in one surface of the seedling pulling disc in a rectangular array manner, and the positions of the stepholes correspond to the seed caves. By utilizing the combined seedling cultivating disc and seedling pulling disc structural design, the combined rice seedling cultivating disc can be stacked, so thata seedling cultivating bedstead is saved, and the seedling pulling operation is simple; and the structure of the seedling pulling disc is flat and thin, and a seed cave structure is not adopted, so that the seedling pulling disc is unlikely to be damaged through extrusion and is relatively convenient to clean and convenient to reutilize, the cost is saved, and the environment is protected.
Owner:广西银木农业科技开发有限公司
Method for breeding flos caryophylli in a plant manner
InactiveCN106718109AReduce injury flowImprove the survival rate of graftingGraftingBud removersFlowering seasonDisease
The invention relates to a method for breeding flos caryophylli in a plant manner, and belongs to the field of grafting technologies for improving and optimizing garden plant varieties. The method includes steps of selecting syringa reticulata to be used as rootstocks when rootstocks are yet to germinate and sap is about to flow in springs, cutting off the upper portions of the rootstocks at smooth and straight positions of main trunks of the rootstocks and smoothing cross sections; selecting developing branches of syringa pubescens to be used scions, and respectively cutting two cut surfaces on two opposite sides of the lower portion of each scion; carrying grafting, to be more specific, downwardly cutting bark at each cross section of each rootstock to form a vertical opening, peeling away the bark at the vertical openings, inserting the scions into the vertical openings and tightening grafting positions. The method has the advantages that the method is high in grafting survival rate and is simple, convenient and feasible, the syringa reticulata is used as the rootstocks, and accordingly the selection range of the rootstocks can be expanded; characteristics of cold resistance, long flower seasons and large quantities of flower buds of the syringa reticulata can be kept, excellent characteristics of climate and soil adaptability, disease resistance, insect resistance and the like of the syringa pubescens can be inherited, and accordingly the method has high popularization value.
Owner:新疆亚心文旅实业集团有限公司
Refined cultivation method of medicinal perilla frutescens
ActiveCN111406585ANot easy to get hurtImprove integrityPlant cultivationCultivating equipmentsPerilla frutescensSeedbed
The invention provides a refined cultivation method of medicinal perilla frutescens. The refined cultivation method sequentially comprises seedbed site selection, making of a seedling-raising shed, floating seedling-raising, transplanting, and leaf harvesting and treatment, wherein the floating seedling-raising comprises the following steps: S1, constructing a seedling-raising pond; S2, making a seedling-raising tray, wherein the seedling-raising tray comprises an outer frame and seedling-raising holes, the outer frame is a hollow concentric-square-shaped frame, the upper side of the side wallof the outer frame is provided with first through holes communicating with the outside world and the inside of the outer frame, the seedling-raising holes are uniformly arranged inside the outer frame, and the adjacent seedling holes are separated by crisscross partitions; S3, preparing a seedling-raising substrate; S4, filling the substrate into the seedling-raising tray; S5, performing sowing;S6, putting the seedling-raising tray into the seedling-raising pond; S7, managing the seedling-raising shed; and S8, performing seedling-lifting. The method is scientific and reasonable, seedling-lifting is convenient and fast in the seedling-raising process, seedlings are not easily damaged, the integrity of the seedlings is good, a survival rate of the seedlings is high, harvested leaves are large, and the yield is high.
Owner:ZUNYI VOCATIONAL & TECH COLLEGE
Seedling culturing box used for chrysanthemum planting and realizing convenient seedling lifting
The invention discloses a seedling culturing box used for chrysanthemum planting and realizing convenient seedling lifting. The seedling culturing box comprises a shell, a bottom shell is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell, a motor is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the bottom shell, a rotating disc is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and a connecting rod is movably connected to the front face of the rotating disc. According to the seedling culturing box used for chrysanthemum planting and realizing convenient seedling lifting, the motor drives the rotating disc to rotate, the rotating disc drives the connecting rod to rotate, the connecting rod drives a connecting block to move leftwards, the connecting block drives a sliding plate to move leftwards, the sliding plate drives a connecting pillar to move leftwards, the connecting pillar drives a connecting plate to rotate on the surface of a fixed pillar and meanwhile drives a sliding pillar to move rightwards, the sliding pillar drives a sliding sleeve to move rightwards, the sliding sleeve drives a fixed block to move rightwards, the fixed block drives a power plate to move rightwards, the power plate drives a movable block to move upwards, and the movable block drives a top plate to move upwards, so that the top plate drives a lifting plate to move upwards, and the effect ofautomatic seedling lifting is realized.
Owner:HUANGSHAN WUYUNJIAN ECOLOGICAL AGRI DEV CO LTD
Bast fiber film seedling raising method
PendingCN112293177AAvoid churnGuaranteed nutritionGrowth substratesCulture mediaFiberMaterials science
The invention relates to a bast fiber film seedling raising method. The method comprises the following steps: step 1, a plastic bottom film with holes is laid on a seedling raising seedbed; step 2, aseedling raising bast fiber film is laid on the plastic bottom film; step 3, rice seedling raising culture soil is laid on the seedling raising bast fiber film; step 4, seedlings are raised on the rice seedling raising culture soil to form bast fiber film seedling raising blocks; and step 5, after seedling raising is completed, the bast fiber film seedling raising blocks are cut into a plurality of bast fiber film seedling raising sub-blocks, and each bast fiber film seedling raising sub-block can be rolled up to be used for rice transplanter operation.
Owner:黑龙江大丰收农业科技产品经营有限公司 +1
Container cultivation method for iris hexagonus hybrid
The invention discloses a container cultivation method for iris hexagonus hybrid, and belongs to the technical field of container cultivation of aquatic plants. The container cultivation method comprises the following steps: 1, preparation of facilities; 2, matching and sterilizing of a substrate: mixing peat, clean garden soil, vermiculite and water moss to uniformity according to a volume ratio of 4-8:4-8:1-2:1-2 to serve as the cultivation substrate, spraying a bed surface with 800-1000 times of 2-3% ferrous sulfate solution or 40% carbendazim; 3, preparation of container seedlings; 4, potting; 5, field management. The container cultivation method for iris hexagonus hybrid is convenient to manage, lift seedlings and transport, can perform transplant all year around, and quickly improves effect of greenery landscape on the bases of not influencing quality of the seedlings and maintaining original shapes of the seedlings during growth.
Owner:湖州优研知识产权服务有限公司
Bamboo raft seedling growing method for viviparous mangrove species
InactiveCN109496808APromote growth and developmentImprove survival rateSeed and root treatmentClimate change adaptationMangroveSeedling
The invention discloses a bamboo raft seedling growing method for viviparous mangrove species. The method comprises the following steps: S1, soaking harvested viviparous mangrove seed seedlings by using rooting powder; S2, inserting the treated viviparous mangrove seed seedlings into a seedling growing bamboo raft, placing the seedling growing bamboo raft in a nutritional water pool, and performing culturing, wherein the seedling growing bamboo raft is composed by arranging a plurality of bamboos, and the seedling growing bamboo raft is provided with a plurality of seedling growing positions;and S3, lifting the seedlings after the culture of the viviparous mangrove seed seedlings is completed. The bamboo raft seedling growing method adopts the seedling growing bamboo raft and the nutritional water pool to carry out seedling insertion and cultivation, makes the viviparous mangrove seed seedlings grow and develop well and be easily lifted and transplanted, can significantly improve thesurvival rate during mangrove forestation and reduce the forestation cost, and is suitable for the ecologic restoration of mangroves in a difficult site. Mangrove resources are cherished resources ofscientific research, and have the values of protection and appreciation. The seedling growing method can greatly promote the forestation work of mangroves, and has a broad market prospect.
Owner:GUANGDONG OCEAN UNIVERSITY
Loquat sprout cultivation method for landscape planting
InactiveCN1301639CImprove yield per unit areaImprove the quality of living environmentHorticulture methodsBudCell budding
Owner:朱纪章
Method for regulating and controlling flowering period of ornamental peach trees in southern China
ActiveCN114342730AIncrease flower bud volumeDoes not affect growthGraftingClimate change adaptationRootstockDisease damage
The invention belongs to the technical field of peach flowering phase regulation and control, and provides a method for regulating and controlling flowering phase of ornamental peach trees in southern China, which comprises the following steps: step 1, before and after the Spring Festival, grafting branch buds of the ornamental peach trees to current-year wild peach rootstocks as scions to obtain grafted seedlings, and planting the grafted seedlings; 2, after the peach trees survive, pruning the peach trees for many times; 3, field management and pest and disease damage management; 4, monopotassium phosphate and urea are used for promoting fallen leaves, the mixture is mixed according to the proportion of 4: 1 and then diluted till the concentration is about 2%, spraying is continuously conducted twice every 7 days, when 90% of leaves of the peach trees fall off, the peach tree potted plants are dug out and moved to a refrigeration house after roots of the peach tree potted plants are broken off from field soil, and the temperature is gradually lowered by 2 DEG C every day to be lower than 7 DEG C; and step 5, taking out of the warehouse one month before the flowering phase, moving into a greenhouse after taking out of the warehouse, and raising the temperature. According to the method, the flowering period of the ornamental peach trees is effectively regulated and controlled, the regulation and control cost is reduced, and the peach blossom bonsai can appear on the market from December to May of the next year.
Owner:POMOLOGY RES INST FUJIAN ACAD OF AGRI SCI
Method for breeding flos caryophylli in plant manner
InactiveCN106718110AReduce injury flowImprove the survival rate of graftingGraftingBud removersFraxinusFlos
The invention relates to a method for breeding flos caryophylli in a plant manner, and belongs to the field of grafting technologies for improving and optimizing garden plant varieties. The method includes steps of selecting fraxinus rhynchophylla to be used as rootstocks when rootstocks are yet to germinate and sap is about to flow in springs, cutting off the upper portions of the rootstocks at smooth and straight positions of main trunks of the rootstocks and smoothing cross sections; selecting developing branches of syringa pubescens to be used as scions and respectively cutting two cut surfaces on two opposite sides of the lower portion of each scion; carrying out grafting, to be more specific, downwardly cutting bark of each cross section of each rootstock to form a vertical opening, peeling away the bark at the vertical openings, inserting the scions into the vertical openings and tightening grafting positions. The method has the advantages that the method is high in grafting survival rate and is simple, convenient and feasible, different categories of fraxinus rhynchophylla are used as the rootstocks on the premise that the grafting survival rate is unaffected, and accordingly the selection range of the rootstocks can be expanded; the cold-resistant, drought-resistant, salt-resistant and alkali-resistant adaptability of the fraxinus rhynchophylla can be kept, excellent characteristics of climate and soil adaptability, disease resistance, insect resistance and the like of the syringa pubescens can be inherited, and accordingly the method has high popularization value.
Owner:新疆亚心文旅实业集团有限公司
Species breeding technology for high and steep slope rock green coverage
ActiveCN109757275ANot easy to declineAdaptableFlowers cultivationHops/wine cultivationSprayerSpray nozzle
The invention discloses a species breeding technology for high and steep slope rock green coverage. A stirrer is included, wherein a stirring shaft of the stirrer is connected with an electric generator and a water pump, the electric generator provides power for allowing the stirring shaft to rotate, a scouring-resistant base material, mixed seeds and raw materials are poured into the stirrer respectively, the electric generator further supplies power to a concrete sprayer, pipeline spray nozzles connected onto the water pump face inside of the concrete sprayer and the stirrer, and water of the water pump flows into the stirrer. The technology has quite high adaptability and can be combined with multiple slope protection technologies, a relatively typical and representative area is selected from a range, natural general situations and vegetation distribution of different types of slopes are investigated, greening vegetation suitable for high and steep slopes is determined, dominant trees, shrubs and herbaceous plants in the greening vegetation are found out, associativity of the plants is determined with an interspecific association analysis method, culture of seedlings is easy, and a large quantity of the seedlings can be propagated; the species breeding technology has the characteristics that the slope fixing and protecting effects are good, formed communities are not prone to decline, work amount of maintenance and management is small and extensive management can be realized.
Owner:山西省第五地质工程勘察院有限公司
A method for raising seedlings of deer calyx in greenhouse container
InactiveCN107517799BImprove survival rateRefined production managementAlkali orthophosphate fertiliserExcrement fertilisersDeutzia glabrataGermination
The invention discloses a greenhouse container seedling nursery method of deutzia glabrata. The method includes the steps of seed collection; processing after the collection; seed processing; germination acceleration, wherein seeds are evenly sprayed on a substrate and covered with soil for accelerating germination; seedling management after the germination acceleration; transplanting and management of seedlings, wherein transplanting on porous disks and feeding blocks and outdoor over-winter preparation are involved, and management of water and fertilizer, shade, weeding and the like is conducted at an appropriate time; over-winter protection; management of two-year-old seedlings; harvest management. The greenhouse container seedling nursery method of deutzia glabrata has the advantages of reliable seedling nursery techniques and great seedling nursery effects, and can solve the difficulty that field sowing, seedling nursery and seedling harvest of deutzia glabrata are difficult and deutzia glabrata after transplanting is unlikely to survive.
Owner:SHANDONG FOREST GERMPLASM RESOURCES CENT
A kind of seedling raising method of whole female bitter gourd
ActiveCN108848989BEasy to getIncrease productionGraftingCultivating equipmentsHybrid seedBitter gourd
Owner:GUIZHOU FRUIT INST
Marking knife for rice seedling
The invention discloses a marking knife for rice seedling, which comprises a handle, a knife handle, knife grooves and blades, and is characterized in that: the handle is fixed in the middle of the knife handle, the equidistant knife grooves are arranged on the knife handle, and the blades are fixed in the knife grooves according to the size of a mulching film matting plate. The marking knife has a reasonable structure and is flexible and convenient to use. The marked rice seedling is easy to grow, and the yield is high.
Owner:赵汉江
Nutrient solution matrix-free seedling raising and cultivating system and seedling raising method
ActiveCN101965795BAvoid restrictionsAvoid disadvantagesAgriculture gas emission reductionCultivating equipmentsNutrient solutionOxygen
The invention discloses a nutrient solution matrix-free seedling raising and cultivating system and a seedling raising method. The system comprises a nutrient solution seedling raising tank, a seedling grid plate, seeding paper and covering paper, wherein the nutrient solution seedling raising tank is filled with water or nutrient solution; the seedling raising grid plate is arranged on the nutrient solution seedling raising tank, and water through holes are formed on the side faces of the grid plate holes of the seedling raising grid plate; the seeding paper is laid on the seedling raising grid plate; and after seeding, the covering paper is covered on the seeding paper bearing seeds. The method comprises: sowing seeds on the seeding paper, covering the covering paper with high water absorbing performance and breathability and covering the perlite or vermiculite on the covering paper; and after the seeds germinate, the roots of the seedlings penetrate the seeding paper to grow downward to absorb water and nutrients from the nutrient solution below. When the system is used, a matrix which is adopted by the conventional industrial seeding raising technique is not used, the overall accurate control over the temperature, water, nutrient and oxygen required by plants for growth in the whole seedling raising process is realized, the industrialization of the seedling raising processis realized, and the uniformity, strong seedling rate and robust degree of the seedlings are improved.
Owner:BEIJING ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURE & FORESTRY SCIENCES
Large-scale seedling-culturing method utilizing cassia sophera seeds and nutrient solution thereof
InactiveCN102487686BStrong seedlingsMany rootsHorticultureFertilizer mixturesPlastic mulchNutrient solution
Owner:湖南省茶叶研究所
Apple nursery stock breeding method
InactiveCN113906859ALittle difference between plantsImprove survival rateSeed and root treatmentGraftingFruit maturationWarm water
The invention discloses an apple nursery stock breeding method which comprises the following steps: S1, seed collection: selecting a stock plant without exocortis, tatter leaf or other quarantine diseases and insect pests, and after fruits are mature, collecting excellent seeds in the fruits for later use; S2, seed pretreatment: soaking the seeds obtained in S1 in warm water for one day, and then airing the soaked seeds for later use; and S3, sand storage: mixing the seeds in the S2 with wet sand containing no saline-alkali, placing the seeds and the wet sand in a container after the seeds and the wet sand are uniformly mixed, and placing the seeds and the wet sand under the low-temperature condition of 0-5 DEG C. According to the method, through seed screening, seedling screening and nursery stock cultivation, the inter-plant difference of the nursery stocks is small, so that the garden appearance is neat, the bred apple trees do not have dominant viruses or dominant nutrient deficiency symptoms, the survival rate of the nursery stocks is increased, seedling raising is simple, and the period is short.
Owner:乌拉特前旗尚鸿林果科技有限公司
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