The invention discloses an inside and outside noise test instrument for hollow glass, which comprises a control terminal, a test detection system and a test box, wherein the bottom of the test box isfixedly connected with a base, the upper and lower parts of the front side of the test box are both rotatably connected with box doors, and the surfaces of the two box doors are respectively providedwith hollow glass and common glass. The invention relates to the technical field of glass testing. According to the inside and outside noise test instrument for the hollow glass, the test detection system is arranged, a the temperature sensor and a noise sensor in a data acquisition module are used for detection, through cooperation of a digital signal conversion module, a detection processor, a data compensation module, a data calculation module, a data comparison module, a data analysis module, a data transmission module and external normal data, data detection is carried out on different pieces of glass, through comparison of the detected data, corresponding performance is displayed, characteristics of the hollow glass are displayed, and meanwhile, the detection result is more accurate.