The invention belongs to the field of
underwater acoustic equipment, and discloses a cylindrical flextensional acoustic pressure
hydrophone which comprises a piezoelectric
crystal pile formed by coaxially superposing eight piezoelectric
ceramic rings. An upper aluminum
alloy cover plate and a lower aluminum
alloy cover plate are respectively arranged on and below the piezoelectric
crystal pile andare connected with the piezoelectric
crystal pile through transition bodies; an aluminum
alloy shell is further arranged outside the side face of the piezoelectric crystal pile. The aluminum alloy shell is connected with the upper aluminum alloy cover plate and the lower aluminum alloy cover plate to form a surrounding space in a surrounding mode and thus a concave
barrel type flextensional
transducer structure is formed. In addition, an aluminum alloy receiving surface is further arranged outside the aluminum alloy shell. As for the projection of the aluminum alloy receiving surface on the plane perpendicular to the central axis, the outer edge of the projection is circular or regular n-sided. The cylindrical or approximately cylindrical flextensional acoustic pressure
hydrophone is obtained by improving the structures, the arrangement
modes, the materials and the like of all components in the
hydrophone and is a two-dimensional omnidirectional acoustic pressure hydrophone and has high receiving sensitivity in a
low frequency band.