The invention provides a
liquid helium conveying
system used for large-size multi-section
liquid helium heat sinks and a class converting method for converting
liquid nitrogen to
liquid helium of the liquid
helium heat sinks on the basis of the liquid
helium conveying
system. The liquid
helium conveying
system and the method are applied to an engine vacuum plume experimental study. The liquid helium conveying system comprises a
heat sink system, a
liquid nitrogen supplying system, a liquid helium supplying system, a
nitrogen supplying system and a helium supplying system. The
heat sink system comprises five large-size liquid helium heat sinks and four
liquid nitrogen heat sinks. The liquid
nitrogen supplying system is provided with conveying pipelines for the liquid helium heat sinks and the liquid
nitrogen heat sinks, and provided with a
liquid nitrogen cooling box and a liquid helium cooling box, wherein the
liquid nitrogen cooling box and the liquid helium cooling box are used for centrally containing and managing liquid nitrogen adjusting valves and liquid helium adjusting valves. According to the liquid helium conveying system used for the large-size multi-section liquid helium heat sinks and the class converting method for the large-size multi-section liquid helium heat sinks, liquid helium
refrigeration can be provided for the large-size multi-section liquid helium heat sinks at the same time, unified liquid supplying is achieved for all the heat sinks, operation is convenient, cost is saved, floor space is small, the valves can be centrally controlled conveniently, working efficiency is improved, and operation and maintenance are convenient.