The utility model belongs to the technical field of
satellite communication, and provides a variable-aperture
satellite antenna device, which is characterized in that an adjustable antenna panel comprises a
main lobe surface and an auxiliary lobe surface; the main
petal surface is connected with the base through a rotating shaft, and the auxiliary
petal surfaces are buckled on the two sides of the main
petal surface respectively; the feed source is connected with the base through a connecting rod, and the receiving and transmitting end of the feed source faces the adjustable antenna panel; the front end of the receiving and transmitting end of the feed source is provided with a wave-transparent mirror used for changing the
radiation angle. According to the utility model, the adjustable antenna panel is respectively arranged to be the
main lobe surface and the auxiliary lobe surface, the
main lobe surface or the combination of the main lobe surface and the auxiliary lobe surface is used according to actual conditions, when only the main lobe surface works, the receiving area is small, so that the
signal receiving capability is relatively weak, and the wave-transparent mirror is arranged to change the
radiation angle, so that the
signal receiving capability is improved. Therefore, the
radiation intensity when only the main lobe surface works is enhanced, the antenna performance is improved, and the
side lobe characteristic requirement of a small-
caliber antenna is met.