The invention discloses a double-configuration
ISFET intelligent pH sensor and a rapid calibration method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of ocean sensors. The sensor adopts a modular double-configuration shell design, comprises a self-contained integrated structure and a miniature
probe type structure, and is provided with components such as multiple watertight packaging, an integrated sensing unit, a low-
noise signal processing system, a multi-protocol
data interface and the like. The sensor supports
dry storage, the pre-operation stabilization time is less than 5 min, the
response time is less than or equal to 7 s, and the
measurement uncertainty is less than 0.01 pH. According to the calibration method, through a dynamic
temperature gradient experiment and a real-time comparison
system, rapid calibration of the
temperature coefficient and the reference potential is achieved, initial parameters are predicted in combination with a self-learning model, the calibration time is shortened to be 1 / 10 or below of that of a traditional method, and the precision reaches + / -0.002 pH. The problems that an existing sensor is long in pre-balance time, low in response speed, difficult to calibrate, high in maintenance cost and the like are solved, and the sensor is suitable for high-frequency and high-precision
pH measurement of the marine environment.