The invention discloses a circuit board
welding defect detection method based on
edge detection and target identification, belongs to the technical field of
welding defect detection, and solves the problems of missing detection,
false detection and inaccurate positioning caused by defect superposition, shielding and complex production environment interference in a circuit board
welding defect detection process. According to the invention, through circuit board
image edge extraction based on adaptive median filtering, the identification and retention effects of
welding defect edge information are enhanced; a multi-level cross
feature fusion network for anti-
occlusion defect
feature extraction is constructed, and through an FFE module and context
information extraction based on RFB-Net and cavity
convolution, the anti-interference analysis ability of the model to defect features is enhanced; according to the detection frame positioning optimization method based on the weighted repulsive force
loss function, the reliability and efficiency of circuit board welding detection are improved while the calculation burden is reduced; the method is suitable for circuit board
welding defect detection in multi-process
continuous production, and can realize high-precision defect positioning and identification in a complex environment.