The invention belongs to the field of Chinese medicaments, and in particular relates to a Chinese medicament for treating neck, shoulder, waist and leg pains and hyperostosis. The Chinese medicament is mainly prepared from the following raw medicaments in parts by weight: 8 to 12 parts of processed cibotium barometz, 8 to 12 parts of processed dipsacus root, 10 to 18 parts of processed clematis root, 10 to 18 parts of processed drynaria rhizome, 10 to 18 parts of root of red-rooted salvia, 10 to 18 parts of processed eucommia bark, 10 to 18 parts of astragalus root, 10 to 18 parts of suberect spatholobus stem, 6 to 10 parts of processed licorice, 8 to 12 parts of mistletoe, 10 to 14 parts of atractylodes, 10 to 14 parts of obscured homalomena rhizome, and 8 to 12 parts of angelica pubescens. The Chinese medicament for treating the neck, shoulder, waist and leg pains and the hyperostosis can treat both symptoms and root causes, has a good treatment effect, and is low in treatment cost.