The invention provides a negative
ion water-based paint with a fireproof function. The negative
ion water-based paint is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 35-38 parts of water-based
polyurea resin, 12-18 parts of water-based
fluorocarbon resin, 8-10 parts of water-based
vinyl chloride-
vinyl acetate resin, 18-22 parts of a functional material, 5-8 parts of a
flame retardant, 8-10 parts of an auxiliary agent and 50-60 parts of water, wherein the functional material is obtained by
coating nano
rare earth aluminate, nano negative
ion powder and nano
titanium dioxide with a water-based organic material, so that the stability and the
dispersity of the functional material in a
system as well as the
luminescence property and the negative ion property of the
coating can be improved. The negative ion water-based paint with the fireproof function, provided by the invention, is used for a tunnel, so that the interior of the tunnel can be continuously illuminated, the design illumination operation cost is saved, and the water-based paint contains a nano negative ion component and nano
titanium dioxide, so that air in the tunnel can be effectively purified, and a
coating has antibacterial and
mildew-proof characteristics; and the operation cost of the exhaust
system is reduced. The invention also provides a preparation method of the multifunctional water-based paint for the tunnel.