30results about How to "Power is required" patented technology

Systems and methods for providing a fully differential amplifier performing common-mode voltage control having reduced area and power requirements are disclosed. The amplifier disclosed comprises an additional input stage at the amplifier input which senses the common mode voltage of the amplifier's inputs and applies internal feedback control to adjust the output common-mode voltage until the input common-mode voltage matches a target voltage and thereby indirectly set the output common-mode voltage. Furthermore the internal common-mode control can be implemented in such a manner as to provide a feed-forward transconductance function in addition to common-mode control if desired. Moreover it is possible to use feedback from other amplifier stages in an amplifier chain to implement common-mode feedback.

A superconducting device has a cryosystem to whose cryogenic medium a superconducting appliance and a superconducting switching path (which is electrically connected to it and can be activated thermally by means of a heater) of a superconducting switch are thermally coupled. A pipeline, to whose end the superconducting switching path is thermally coupled, is connected to a coolant area of at least one superconducting appliance. To ensure reliable heating of the switching path when the heater is activated, the pipeline has a cross-sectional constriction which impedes the heat exchange with the coolant area.

An active 90-degree phase shifter with LC-type emitter (source) degeneration is provided, which is practiced in an integrated circuit. The phase shifter comprises a first differential amplifier, having one first signal output end and comprising an inductor, a first transistor and a second transistor, wherein the inductor is connected to the emitters (sources) of the first and the second transistors; and a second differential amplifier, having one second signal output end and comprising a capacitor, a third transistor and a fourth transistor, wherein the capacitor is connected to the emitters (sources) of the third and the fourth transistors. Wherein the bases (gates) of the first and the fourth transistors are signal input ends, and the bases (gates) of the second and the third transistors are coupled together. Further, the phase shift between one signal input end and the first signal output end or the second signal output end is determined by the intrinsic resistors of the transistors, the inductor and the capacitor.

A method for coding time signals based on generating an asynchronous biphasic pulse train is provided. The method includes generating response signals based upon one or more input signals. A pulse comprises a positive pulse if a voltage of the response signal is greater than a predetermined positive voltage threshold. A pulse comprises a negative pulse if the voltage of the response signal is less than a predetermined negative voltage threshold. The method further includes a method for the reconstruction of a uniformly sampled version of the original signal.

A moving-vane angle of attack probe is provided. The moving-vane angle of attack probe comprises: a vane having opposed first and second vane surfaces that define a leading edge and a trailing edge, the first and second vane surfaces, each extending between the leading edge and the trailing edge; a first vane opening located on the leading edge; at least one exhaust opening; a vane conduit extending between the first vane opening and the exhaust opening such that the first vane opening and the exhaust opening are in fluid communication, the vane conduit defining at least an interior chamber between the first and second vane surfaces; and a pitot-tube located within the interior chamber such that in use it receives air that enters the interior chamber via the first vane opening.

A multistage vacuum pump unit can save a power requirement and prevent the gas discharged outside of the unit from flowing-back inside the pump unit. A plurality of vacuum pumps are connected in series to form the multistage vacuum pump unit. A suction inlet of a first stage vacuum pump thereof is connected to a to-be-vacuumized container so that the space inside of the container becomes under a high vacuum condition. In an operating method, part of the gas discharged into a first intermediate passage from the first stage vacuum pump is branched during a low vacuum operation, and discharged toward an air atmosphere through a low conductance line provided with check valves that prevent the branched gas from flowing back.

An apparatus is described for bracing of sheet-metal joints (1) in a high-temperature annealing furnace having at least one carrier (2), which frontally receives a sheet-metal joint (1) and has a central axial passage opening (6), on which a support pipe (5), which axially penetrates the sheet-metal joint (1), having a carrier (2) for receiving a further sheet-metal joint (1) can optionally be placed in a load-bearing manner. In order to provide advantageous heating conditions, it is proposed that the carrier (2) has a ring body (7) forming the passage opening (6), having radially protruding carrier arms (8) distributed around the circumference.

A crawler comprising: (a) a body; (b) a camera head in or connected to said body; (c) a plurality of motorized hub assemblies; and (d) a plurality of legs, each of said plurality of legs having a first end and a distal second end, said first end being connected to said body, and said second end being connected to one of said plurality of motorized hub assemblies, wherein said legs are actuatable to define a minimum extended position and an extended position, wherein said motorized hub assemblies are close to said body in said minimum extended position, and distal from said body in said extended position.

A distributing valve for a concrete pump and the concrete pump are provided, the distributing valve comprises a valve body (200) and a valve core (300), and a delivering cavity (213) is internally formed in the valve body (200) and is provided with a material inlet, a material outlet (212) and material suction openings (251,252). The material outlet (212) is communicated with a delivery pipe and the material suction opening (251,252) is communicated with a delivery cylinder (500). The valve core (300) is a L-shaped pipe formed by a first pipe section (310) and a second pipe section (320), and one end of the L-shaped pipe is connected with a hopper (600) and a revolution fitting surface is formed between the end face of the other end of the L-shaped pipe and the internal face of the valve body (200).

The invention provides a non-invasive skin treatment device (100) comprising: a light source (10) constructed and configured for generating linearly polarized probe light (12) and linearly polarized treatment light (22), a polarization modulator (30) constructed and configured for controlling a polarization direction of the probe light and a polarization direction of the treatment light, a polarization sensitive sensor (40) constructed and configured for sensing a level of depolarization of the probe light by sensing an intensity of back-scattered probe light (42) from the target position (210) in a predefined polarization direction of the polarization sensitive sensor, and a controller (60) being configured for scanning the polarization direction of the probe light over a predefined range while receiving the measurement signal (Sm) and for selecting an optimum polarization (P1) direction for which the depolarization of the probe light is at a minimum. The invention further provides a computer program product for controlling the skin treatment device.

A method and apparatus are disclosed for improving densification of porous substrate using a film boiling process. In particular, the disclosed method and apparatus permit more complete densification of a substrate (i.e., densification closer to the surface of the substrate) by providing a sort of barrier that reduces cooling of the surface of the substrate being densified caused by contact with the relatively cool boiling liquid precursor of the densifying material, such as carbon. In particular, contact between the substrate and the liquid precursor is reduced using one or both of physical barriers (such as a mesh material) or structures that promote the formation of an insulating gaseous layer between the substrate and the liquid precursor (such as a plate closely spaced apart from the surface of the porous substrate).