A rapid development method of web services oriented to REST (representational state transfer) architectural style comprises the steps of first, establishing a model based on REST-AnGo, including a view layer, a control layer and a component layer; second, providing rapid development of web services based on the model, to be specific, 2.1, registering an element agent having basic functions to an agent cluster, or cancelling the abandoned element agent from the agent cluster, 2.2, loading configuration information via an inertial loading mechanism, and 2.3, after loading, loading demand information in configuration files, and 2.4, mapping REST resources via a mapping tree, and implementing a system. REST service development efficiency can be greatly improved, development difficulty can be deceased, and client independence is guaranteed.