The invention discloses a tunnel entrance protection structure for V-shaped terrain and a construction method of the tunnel entrance protection structure. The method comprises the following steps of S1, construction preparation; S2, tunnel top intercepting ditch excavation; S3, side and upward slope excavation and supporting; S4, sleeve arch and pipe shed construction; S5, special-shaped section sleeve arch construction; S6, advanced large pipe shed construction; and S7, dark tunnel construction. According to the V-shaped terrain underground cave entering construction method, special-shaped sleeve arch supporting is adopted, so that a tunnel enters underground excavation construction in advance, excavation and protection of a high-side upward slope of a cave entrance are reduced, potentialsafety hazards and environmental damage of the cave entrance are reduced, time and labor are saved, the special-shaped sleeve arch is constructed by spraying concrete, a certain support formwork is saved, and the modulus is reduced; moreover, the solidification time of the sprayed concrete is short, so that the structure enters a stressed state in advance, the construction time is saved to a great extent, the environmental damage and unnecessary excavation construction before entering a hole can be reduced, the construction cost is reduced, and meanwhile, the safe and rapid construction in the hole can be achieved.