The invention discloses a double-layer
energy management method for a long-distance
heat supply system comprising a distributed
energy storage adjusting unit. The double-layer
energy management method comprises the steps that the long-distance
heat supply system comprising the distributed
energy storage adjusting unit is established; setting an application mode of a distributed
energy storage adjusting unit in the long-distance
heat supply system; setting an energy storage and
discharge mechanism of the distributed energy storage adjusting unit; by taking maximum consumption of
new energy, optimal load supply and demand balance and optimal economic benefit as objective functions, establishing an energy storage adjusting unit optimization
operation model in the source side thermal power
plant, and deciding energy storage and
discharge states and energy storage and
discharge of the energy storage adjusting unit under different time scales; taking the minimum load curve standard deviation, the optimal
heat load supply and demand balance, the lowest heat loss load rate and the maximum
delay thermal power
plant investment limit as objective functions, and establishing a heat storage device optimization
operation model of a heat storage adjusting
pool and a heating
station on a pressure isolation
station side and a heat user side; and energy storage and release states and heat storage and release of the heat storage adjusting water tank and the heat storage device under different time scales are decided.