The invention relates to the technical field of high-
voltage safety testing of
new energy automobiles, in particular to a
broadband high-precision artificial network impedance circuit which is used for verifying
voltage transient tolerance and impedance characteristics of high-
voltage parts of
new energy automobiles and comprises a main circuit module and a safety isolation module. The main circuit module comprises a low-
inductance resistor, an adjustable
inductor and a high-
frequency compensation capacitor which are connected in sequence, the low-
inductance resistor is used for current sampling, the
inductance value of the adjustable
inductor can be adjusted to cover the
frequency band of 10Hz-10MHz, the high-
frequency compensation capacitor is used for suppressing the
resonance peak of the circuit, and the high-
frequency compensation capacitor is used for compensating the
resonance peak of the circuit. The safety isolation module comprises a
voltage sensor, a Hall
current sensor, a shielding box and a grounding plane which are subjected to
optical coupling isolation, and common-mode interference between the shielding box and the grounding plane is suppressed through a Y capacitor. Through
voltage fluctuation testing and impedance characteristic testing, high-
precision testing of high-voltage parts is achieved, the high-frequency-band impedance error is small, and the requirements for
voltage fluctuation,
impedance testing and safety isolation are met.